BENEDICT XVI: NEWS, PAPAL TEXTS, PHOTOS AND COMMENTARY

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TERESA BENEDETTA
00venerdì 23 giugno 2017 19:48

And dishonesty continues to be the hallmark of AL and its paladins...

I only became aware yesterday of the truly unnoticed 'defense' [it never made it to PewSitter of Canon212's news summaries] back in
February by one Stephen Walford of Pope Francis and his Magisterium, such as it is, and I did not realize that Steve Skojec had replied
to the Walford article yesterday. Which is why, in the following article, Oakes Spalding saves me from doing the necessary backgrounding
and cuts to the heart of all dishonest 'defenses' of AL and consequently of the pope who signed it...I am availing of his article
to take
a shortcut by linking only to the Walford and Skojec articles instead of posting them here.


More than just a footnote on
the Walford-Skojec-Ivereigh
melee over the accursed AL

by Oakes Spalding

June 23, 2017

Steve Skojec just wrote a post at OnePeterFive, Is Amoris Laetitia an Expression of the Ordinary and Universal Magisterium,
https://onepeterfive.com/is-amoris-laetitia-an-expression-of-the-ordinary-and-infallible-magisterium/
where he critiques an article of a few months ago on Amoris Laetitia.

The original article in Vatican Insider, "The Magisterium of Pope Francis: His Predecessors Come to His Defence" by Stephen Walford, http://www.lastampa.it/2017/02/07/vaticaninsider/eng/the-vatican/the-magisterium-of-pope-francis-his-predecessors-come-to-his-defence-x5jzE4YtghvlnRvSvcolGM/pagina.html
was little noticed at the time, but yesterday on Twitter, Pope Francis apologist Austin Ivereigh threw down a sort of late gauntlet
to prominent opponents of Amoris Laetitia, daring them to refute the article.

Stupid is as stupid does! Absolute papolatry does that to you.

Essentially, Walford argues that papal exercises of the ordinary magisterium - papal teaching authority expressed at a lower level of authority than infallible ex-cathedra pronouncements - still demand our assent. Or to put it another way, when a pope intends to teach as pope on a question of faith and morals, he cannot err, even when speaking non-infallibly.

Walford argues that the statements of previous popes support this, in sources as varied as private letters, public audiences and encyclicals. Thus, the claims of Amoris Laetitia - among them, that communion should now sometimes be allowed for people living in irregular marital situations - must be accepted. [Yes, but none of the previous popes he cites ever stood up for anything that was clearly off the Catholic reservation!]

Or to put it even more simply or directly: What Pope Francis says in Amoris Laetitia must be true because he, the Pope, said it. Previous popes would agree. [Previous popes would NOT agree - because the crux is not who says it but what is being said.]

Skojec does a great job of demolishing Walford's argument, and, thus, meeting Ivereigh's challenge. If you haven't already read both pieces - Walford's original and Skojec's response - I highly recommend doing so. Not only is the debate obviously relevant to Amoris Laetitia - the most contentious papal document in at least two generations - but it is also useful in understanding the general question of papal authority. Can a pope ever be wrong? Under what conditions? What is the ordinary (or universal) magisterium? And so on.

One problem is that while Walford's argument can be literally summarized in a tweet, the counter-argument cannot. And this is annoying.

Or worse than annoying. Some would argue that throwing dust is how the devil often operates. By the time you put together a complex refutation of his mix of lies, half truths and, yes, truths, your audience has fallen asleep, or stopped listening because the whole thing is too complicated to follow.

Not that Walford is the devil. For all I know, he's a fine fellow. But he's literally doing the devil's work here, whether he's aware of it or not.

Skojec summarizes the problem with Walford's argument in the final paragraph of his post. The summary is a bit longer than a tweet:
That the Church’s ordinary magisterium is infallible is indisputable. That Amoris Laetitia is an expression of it — particularly where it contradicts or calls into question the magisterial teaching that came before it — is anything but.
That's exactly right, of course, and as good a summary as any.

My contribution to the discussion - a "footnote" - will be to make one observation about Walford's disingenuous use of sources [But he's only following the brazen dishonesty of AL in misusing Thomas Aquinas, John Paul II and a Vatican II document by the simple trick of truncation - and not indicating so by ellipses, as Spaulding argues here.] Skojec didn't point it out (he couldn't point out everything - his post was quite long, as it is). It's the first thing that I noticed, and, indeed, the only thing that I noticed before I stopped looking, after Skojec had published.

Walford begins by using a quote from John Paul II, given at a general audience on March 17, 1993:

St. John Paul II described it as the “charism of special assistance” explaining further: “This signifies the Holy Spirit’s continual help in the whole exercise of the teaching mission, meant to explain revealed truth and its consequences in human life. For this reason the Second Vatican Council states that all the Pope’s teaching should be listened to and accepted, even when it is not given ex cathedra”.


My translation says, "heard and welcomed" as opposed to "listened to and accepted," but no matter. More to the point is how the excerpt ends.

Due to the fact that in this instance Walford seems to have a preference for Chicago style (which eschews ellipses in certain cases) over MLA style (which requires them in those cases), it's not clear that the excerpt actually ends in mid-sentence.

['Chicago style' and 'MLA style' refer to the two most common formats for written documents like college papers and articles for publication. Their main difference is in how sources used in the document are cited. MLA (for Modern Language Association) requires the use of in-text citations, written directly after the information to be cited. The Chicago style uses two forms of citations: Footnotes, where the citation is placed at the bottom of the page, and end notes, where the citations are placed at the end of the paper on a separate page.]

Let's re-do the last part in MLA style:

"For this reason the Second Vatican Council states that all the Pope’s teaching should be listened to and accepted, even when it is not given ex cathedra..." [1].

Note the three dots that indicates an ellipsis or omission in the quotation.

It turns out that the part that follows our ellipsis is actually crucial for understanding John Paul II's claim. Unfortunately, Walford breaks off the excerpt in the middle of a sentence. I wonder why.

Here's the second part of the sentence that he does not quote:
...but is proposed in the ordinary exercise of the magisterium with a clear intention to enunciate, recall, reiterate Faithful doctrine.

And now, the full sentence from John Paul II:


For this reason the Second Vatican Council states that all the Pope’s teaching should be listened to and accepted, even when it is not given ex cathedra, but is proposed in the ordinary exercise of the magisterium with a clear intention to enunciate, recall, reiterate Faithful doctrine.


There's the rub. Whether or not Francis had a "clear intention to enunciate, recall (or) reiterate Faithful doctrine" is the question.

Since many have argued persuasively that the controversial passages of Amoris Laetitia actually contradict Church doctrine, including Church doctrine as reiterated by John Paul II himself in Familiaris consortio and Veritatis Splendor, among other places, we cannot reasonably say that he did. That he will not "answer the dubia," affirming that he did, is indeed, good evidence that he did not.

I take back some of what I said about Walford. He's a man with an agenda, and nothing will stop him from trying to persuade people of the truth of that agenda, even if it's cutting sainted popes off in mid sentence to further his case. That's not exactly innocent. Yes, what he did was dishonest. And that's merely what happens in his second paragraph with his first source. It doesn't bode well.

But in fairness to Walford, he's not unique. Defenses of Amoris Laetitia are riddled with this type of thing. Indeed, Amoris Laetitia itself is riddled with this type of thing, selectively quoting documents from, say, John Paul II or Benedict XVI to attempt to bolster the case, even when in some instances, other parts of the documents or even other parts of the same sections or even paragraphs in those documents contradict the case.

But Walford takes the cake by doing it within a sentence.

Give them their due. They have chutzpah.

More on the DUBIA and some gleanings from Jorge Bergoglio's recent loquacities and his latest indirect circumlocutory non-answers to the Four Cardinals' DUBIA - he never really misses a chance to strike at them to underscore his absolute intransigence on AL and its untruths and deceptions. BUT of course, he will never be caught saying a simple YES or NO to the DUBIA.

I have come to think of this pope as someone who could not possibly take the oath required for any person taking public office in the USA or joining the US military, because how can he possibly take an oath that commits him to saying and doing things "without mental reservation or purpose of evasion". But that is exactly what all of his loquacities are shamelessly made of - MENTAL RESERVATIONS AND CLEAR PURPOSE OF EVASION... almost as if everytime he opens his mouth, one can be sure that in all that verbiage, he will be telling a lie, white or otherwise, at least one but likely to be much more than one.


Bergoglio really thinks he has answered the DUBIA
so why do the cardinals insist on a reply and/or an audience?

[Just that his vocabulary does not include YES or NO -
and in this case, that's all we need!]

by Louie Verrecchio

June 22, 2017


Cardinal Bagnasco has since been replaced as CEI President by Cardinal Bassetti.

Addressing the opening of the Italian Bishops’ Conference (CEI) General Assembly on 22 May, Francis implored the gathering:

“The first of these gifts [of the Holy Spirit] is already in the convenire in unum (coming together in unity), willing to share time, listening, creativity and consolation. I hope these days will be crossed by open, humble and frank confrontation. Do not fear the moments of opposition: entrust yourselves to the Spirit, who opens to diversity and reconciles what is different in fraternal charity.”

As His Humbleness spoke, nearly a month had already passed since he had received a letter written on behalf of the four Dubia Brothers formally requesting an audience to discuss the ff:

Request for clarification of the five points indicated by the dubia; reasons for this request... [and the] Situation of confusion and disorientation, especially among pastors of souls, in primis parish priests.

In spite of this pope's repeated appeals for honest and frank confrontation and openness toward opposition, the aforementioned request for an audience had been met with nothing but silence from Francis.

The author of said letter, Cardinal Carlo Caffara, the retired Archbishop of Bologna, was present in the assembly that day, and there can be no doubt that he, more than anyone else, marveled at the magnitude of hypocrisy on display at that moment.

It is also quite likely that Cardinal Caffara understood very well that certain portions of Francis’s address were aimed directly at himself and the three other troublemakers-in-red who had joined him in co-authoring the Dubia.

For instance, His Hypocriticalness declared:

“The Synodal breath and step reveal what we are and the dynamism of communion that animates our decisions. Only in this horizon can we truly renew our pastoral program and adapt it to the mission of the Church in today’s world; only thus can we address the complexity of this time, thankful for the course accomplished and determined to continue it with parrhesia.”

For those with ears to hear, Francis is essentially saying:
- Amoris Laetitia is a fruit of the “Synodal” process, which itself is a manifestation of the gifts of the Holy Spirit!
- This is what animated the decision to effectively abrogate mortal sin (AL 301), to declare the Divine Law too lofty for some to keep (AL 301), and to accuse God of asking us to persist in adultery (AL 303); thus addressing “the complexity of this time.”
- Therefore, let us be “thankful for the course accomplished and determined to continue it with parrhesia.”


Parrhesia – open and candid speech. [Yet the punctiliously studied ambiguities of AL are anything but!]

In other words, Amoris Laetitia is a done deal. The only dialogue worthy of having concerns how to implement its “pastoral program.” As such, do not expect an audience ordered toward derailing the effort; it’s too late for that now.

From there, Francis continued his address to the bishops (and one wonders if perhaps he even made eye contact with Cardinal Caffara) as he said:

“In reality, this path is marked also by closures and resistances: our infidelities are a heavy mortgage put on the credibility of the testimony of the depositum fidei, a much worse threat than that which comes from the world with its persecutions.

NB: In this, Francis is suggesting that Amoris Laetitia – the origins of which can be traced back through the Synods directly to the Holy Ghost – belongs to the deposit of faith!
[Of course, he never heard of the principle of non-contradiction, or if he did, he certainly thinks it doesn't apply to him. This is the line Walford takes when he says that since Catholics accept Tradition, they must therefore accept anything Bergoglio says, because, Walford implies, it automatically becomes 'Tradition' - or in Bergoglio's words, part of the deposit of faith - just because he said them. Never mind that they contradict everything that went before him, including the words of Jesus himself! That is the tragic blind spot in the hubristic logic of Bergoglio and his followers.]

As such, men like the Dubia Cardinals and those who support them, he insists, are guilty of nothing less than infidelity, and this for merely asking five simple yes/no questions that an adolescent should be able to answer!

Following are just a few of the remaining comments offered by Francis that are clearly intended as a response to both the Dubia and the request for an audience submitted by its authors:

“If we keep our trust in God’s surprising initiative, the strength of patience and the fidelity of Confessors: we do not have to fear the second death.” [Note: This seems to refer to those “Confessors” who now – surprise! – have the authority to declare persons inculpable for the mortal sins they are determined to continue.]
“Let us learn to give up useless ambitions and our obsession in order to live constantly under the gaze of the Lord…” [A reference to both the “God of Surprises” and those ambitious Dubia cardinals.]
“We are exposed to the temptation to reduce Christianity to a series of principles deprived of concreteness…” [“Concrete,” as in immutable doctrinal truths.]
“Let us open the heart to the knocking of the eternal Pilgrim: let us have Him enter, let us dine with Him.” [The “Pilgrim” Christ who is evolving right along with us!]


It should be eminently clear that Francis has answered - evasively and with full mental reservations - every doubt, every question, and every request that has come his way relative to the blasphemies and heresies put forth in Amoris Laetitia.

The only step that remains is for God to raise up men among the cardinals with the mustard seed’s worth of Catholic faith to declare what has taken place: Jorge Bergoglio has revealed himself to be a pertinacious heretic; thus no member of the Church, much less her head. [It's so much simpler and more accurate to just call him an APOSTATE!]

Could it be that the letter of Cardinal Caffara was made public, not in a last ditch effort to pressure Francis into responding as some have alleged, but to set the stage for making the case that he already has?

Let us hope and pray and offer sacrifices that grace will abound among all concerned; that this scourge upon the Church may soon be mitigated according to God’s holy will.

Let me end this post with this short but very cogent commentary on Bergoglio's obstinate refusal to deal with the DUBIA once and for all. The former president of IOR has always had a gift for expressing himself on matters of the faith with a remarkably effective economy of words. He proves this again here...


The pope's silence in the face of the DUBIA
is a bold denial of objective truth

by Ettore Gotti-Tedeschi
Translated by Dorothy Cummings McLean for

from

June 23, 2017

I see two implicit messages in the Pope’s failure to answer the DUBIA.

The first implicit message is “I can contradict myself if I want to.” At the start of the first ‘family synod’ in October 2014, the Pope invited the cardinals to speak openly and frankly, without fear of embarrassing the Pope (the famous parrhesia). And yet for months, the Pope has refused to respond privately or publicly to the dubia expressed by four cardinals who represent a large part of the faithful.

The second implicit message seems to be a declaration of the intent to impose a “New Catholic Morality.” This would be founded on the awkward circumstances of the new ethical demands (or requirements) of new situations created by the secularized world, instead of a morality based on the Commandments, the Catechism and the Magisterium, as invoked by the “obsolete” Veritatis Splendor.

In the past, the Church’s concern was to keep the faithful “strong in the Truth” in order to conserve the faith. She therefore discouraged a disposition to interpret doctrine and the magisterium in a subjective and dangerously misleading manner. Indeed, back then the task of pastors was to confirm the certainties of faith by “teaching,” not just by “listening.”

Today, it could be said that you should have subjective and unresolved doubts to demonstrate that you have an “authentic faith.” You must not try to resolve them or seek answers to questions on points of ambiguous interpretation because that would be insolent and arrogant.

Doubts are necessary because it seems that we don’t want to affirm a single, absolute and objective truth. A pluralist and dialectical truth has taken its place because this latter truth, a truth based on the conclusions of a “self-taught” individual conscience, has replaced doctrine as the judge of actions (praxis).


One might say that traditional morality has been overridden by circumstances (not the ideal), and since we should no longer judge (that is, objectively evaluate circumstances), the Church seems to want to renounce the possession of the truth and its teaching (unless it concerns the environment, poverty and immigration) [about which, however, the church of Bergoglio and its secular ideological colleagues persist in purveying half-truths if not outright lies].

Thus, a failure to respond to the dubia confirms that doctrine is abstract and that it is of no use to salvation because truth is transitory, subjective and open to differing interpretations. It is better to dialogue, then, than to teach something that is no longer eternal.

For months, theologians have been forced, or have been obliged, to highlight only a few parts of Amoris Laetitia, neglecting the parts that leave doubts and generate subjective interpretations. This means that AL does not seem to be as “objective” as some assume.

But the controversial points aren’t so marginal, minor or irrelevant to the good parts. I suggest that readers read for themselves the articles in question (AL 297, 299, 301, 305, 329 … ) and ask themselves the questions posed by the four cardinals and Catholics who refer to the Catechism, the Gospel and the specific Magisterium (Casti Connubi, Veritatis Splendor, Familiaris Consortio … ).

The dubia are concerned with what is a grave (mortal) sin here: the possibility of the reception of sacramental absolution and the Holy Eucharist by those who live illegitimately as husband and wife and don’t want to stop. The dubia ask what marital chastity is, and if situations exist in which we must sin because there are temptations greater than our strength. They ask if situations exist in which a form of ignorance justifies sin.

Dear readers, the dubia ask if a new morality is or is not being proposed, and if the help of God, which never fails, aims to keep us from sinning or to keep us from feeling guilt after having sinned. The dubia are not a bizarre and spiteful showing off by four cardinals.

Beware! In the Gospels, Jesus says 15 times that there is a risk of eternal damnation if someone persists in a grave sin, while Amoris Laetitia 297 claims that no one can be condemned forever because it is not the logic of the Gospel. Thus, eternal damnation would seem to have become a heresy.

However, AL 304 says also that the general norms in its formulations cannot embrace all particular situations, implicitly admitting the existence of so many doubts left to subjective and dangerous interpretation.

The Pope’s failure to answer the dubia would illustrate that doubts must be resolved subjectively because Truth is no longer objective. Thus, the Church today seems to be declaring that she does not want to have a doctrine to propose to the world. She believes that circumstance determines doctrine, rather than the contrary. Therefore, the new Church seems to want to give moral suggestions but without precepts, without laws. It is useless to ask if this is so.
TERESA BENEDETTA
00venerdì 23 giugno 2017 23:20

Emeritus Pope Benedict XVI at the end of a "Small spiritual evening concert" in his honor last June 16, 2017, in the Vatican Gardens.

The only photo we have so far of the Emeritus Pope this month, courtesy of the Fondazione Vaticana Joseph Ratzinger-Benedetto XVI, but apart
from the fact that it is a very good photograph, the only information provided to us is a caption translated above.

Nothing about what the occasion was for the concert, who offered the concert, nor who are the persons shown in the photograph with him. Also, I do not know
if a 'spiritual concert' has to do with music at all - would it be a concert of sacred music? What was the program and who were the performers? Was it held
in front of Mater Ecclesiae or in front of the Grotto of Our Lady of Lourdes?


If you have not seen it before, here is the Fondazione's little video about the life of Joseph Ratzinger which was assembled last year and which they have
re-issued on the occasion of the 40th anniversary last May 28th of his episcopal ordination.

www.facebook.com/566735950151496/videos/582647321893692/
TERESA BENEDETTA
00sabato 24 giugno 2017 02:43

The good news is the decline is not precipitous, but where's the vaunted 'Francis effect' here???

Vocations to the priesthood continue
to decline under Pope Francis

by Pete Baklinski


ROME, June 23, 2017 (LifeSiteNews) -- Vocations to the priesthood have continued a downward trend since 2012, according to data recently released by the Vatican’s Central Statistics Office.

“There is a continuation of the decline which has for some years characterized priestly vocations,” the Statistics Office, which operates under the Vatican Secretariat of State, stated in its 500-page Annuarium Statisticum Ecclesiae that covers up to the year 2015.

One metric for measuring the health of the Church is the number of new vocations to the priesthood to serve the Church’s 1.28 billion Catholics worldwide. A shortage of priests jeopardizes the life of faith for Catholics who no longer have a priest to minister to them.

Vocations to the priesthood rose sharply under the pontificate of St. Pope John Paul II. In 1978, his first year, there were 63,882 seminarians worldwide, but by the year of his death in 2005 there were 114,439.

Total seminarians continued to rise modestly under Benedict XVI, reaching a peak of 120,616 in 2011. They then started a slow decline in 2012, when there were 120,051.

That decline has accelerated under the pontificate of Pope Francis. Total seminarians have dropped from 118,251 in 2013 to 116,843 in 2015.

The Catholic Church has, overall, been experiencing a crisis in vocations to the priesthood. Bishops have been forced to close down parishes where there are simply not enough priests to run them.

But that is not the case for all dioceses.

A number of dioceses in the U.S. have found that where there is faithfulness to Catholic doctrine, vocations to the priesthood flourish.

For example, when Bishop Robert Morlino arrived in the Diocese of Madison, Wisconsin in 2003, there were only 6 seminarians. The diocese was known as a bastion of liberalism, both politically and spiritually. But under his careful direction, the diocese has returned to orthodoxy and begun to flourish.

The bishop shut down dissenting ‘Catholic’ groups. He had pastors read his letters defending Catholic teaching on marriage and the sanctity of life from Sunday pulpits. He returned tabernacles to the center of the sanctuary. He celebrated beautiful liturgies, some of them in the Extraordinary Form. By 2015, the number of seminarians had multiplied sixfold, growing to 36.

There is also the Diocese of Lincoln, Nebraska, where orthodox bishops have inspired more men to become priests per capita than practically every other U.S. diocese.

Lincoln Bishop James D. Conley linked the number of vocations in his diocese directly to faithfulness to Church teaching in a 2016 interview with Catholic World Report.

“Having the security of knowing that the Diocese of Lincoln is 100 percent faithful to Church teaching on faith and morals is very appealing to many young men considering the priesthood,” Conley explained.

The Vatican statistics show that the majority of new vocations are coming out of African countries.

"The sole exception remains Africa, which does not yet seem to be affected by the crisis in vocations and is confirmed as the geographical area with the greatest potential,"
the stats document states.

The statistics also reveal that in many Western countries, including both Canada and the United States, the number of priests who died in 2015 was greater than the number of new priests ordained.

They also show that the number of Catholic marriages for every 1,000 Catholics continues a downward trend over a five-year period.
TERESA BENEDETTA
00sabato 24 giugno 2017 03:38


This article was made available through La Porte Latine, the website of the French district of the FSSPX... As with the hoped-for
agreement with Beijing, the Bergoglio Vatican had been giving signals it expected 'imminent' agreement with the FSSPX that would bring
them back into full communion with the Church of Rome and grant them the canonical status of a Personal Prelature... The following
exposition by an FSSPX insider would seem to tell us that on both projects - China and the FSSPX - we will continue to be like children
on an interminable journey who will keep asking 'Are we there yet?"


A MAJOR SSPX CLARIFICATION:
Towards a Doctrinal Agreement?

by Father Jean-Michel Gleize, FSSPX
Translated for

from the May 2017 issue of


Father Gleize has been a Professor at the FSSPX’s International Seminary in Écône, Switzerland, since 1996. He was one of the four theologians who represented the FSSPX during the doctrinal discussions with the CDF in Rome between 2009 and 2011, and therefore has first-hand knowledge of the Vatican theologians in general, and Archbishop Guido Pozzo in particular. This article appeared in the May 2017 edition of the COURRIER DE ROME, a monthly French-language newsletter first published in 1964 “to unite Catholics around the Doctrine of the Church... and offers its readers a refutation of the principal errors of the day and shows them the path and light of the Truth” (www.courrierderome.org).

“You do not enter into a structure, and under superiors, saying that you are going to shake everything up once you are on the inside, whereas they have everything in hand to stamp us out ! They have all the authority."
- Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre


In a recent interview, Archbishop Guido Pozzo [secretary of the CDF’s Ecclesia Dei Commission which coordinates with traditional communities] declared that “reconciliation will happen when Bishop Fellay formally adheres to the doctrinal declaration which the Holy See has presented to him. It is also the necessary condition for proceeding to institutional regularization, with the creation of a Personal Prelature”.

And in a press-conference given in the airplane during the return journey from his recent pilgrimage to Fatima (May 12-13), Pope Francis alluded to this document, finalized by the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith at its last sitting on Wednesday May 10.

From Rome’s point-of-view, therefore, it would appear to be a question of a doctrinal agreement. The expression [“doctrinal agreement”] is, however, ambiguous and can be understood in two ways.

In the first possible meaning of this expression, the goal pursued would be for Tradition to recover all of its rights in Rome, and, consequently, for the Holy See to carry out a serious correction of the doctrinal errors which are at the source of the unprecedented crisis which still rages in the Church.

This correction is the goal which is sought after, the goal in itself and final cause, principle of all subsequent action in the context of relations with Rome. This goal is none other than the common good of the entire Church. In this sense, “doctrinal agreement” means that Rome must agree, not with the Society of Saint Pius X, but with the doctrine of all time, and return from its errors.

In a second sense, “doctrinal agreement” could refer to the case of Rome agreeing with the Society of Saint Pius X with a view to its canonical recognition. This recognition would be the goal in itself, principle of all subsequent action. This goal would be none other than the apparent particular good of a society such as the Society of Saint Pius X.

The formulation of a common doctrinal position which would be sufficiently acceptable to both parties would only be the means for obtaining this goal. And it would suffice for this means to be proportionate to the goal - in other words, it would not be necessary for Rome to correct all the errors of the Council; it would be enough for Rome not to impose the profession of these errors. In this sense, “doctrinal agreement” means that the Society agrees with Rome on a certain number of doctrinal affirmations which are exempt from error.

It is to be feared - indeed it is even evident - that Rome understands “doctrinal agreement” in the second sense, and envisages, at best, a regime of tolerance with regard to the Society, but in no way foresees a correction of the errors of the Council. Up until now, Archbishop Lefebvre's successors have made it a point to adopt the perspective of the first meaning. Therefore, it is clear that such a “basis of agreement” will always be insufficient as long as Rome has not inserted a correction of the Council's errors.

In effect, the adage holds true here : “bonum ex integra causa, malum ex quocumque defectu” (an action is good when it is good in every respect; it is wrong when it is wrong in every respect) [1]. The adage must, of course, be understood in the moral sense, and in relation to human acts.

If we take Vatican II as a collection of texts, of course we can always separate truth, ambiguity and error, and we can take each passage concerned in isolation. This separation can take place in the context of a dialogue between experts or a commission of revision.

However, the Church's practice is not to consider texts as such, but rather from a moral perspective, that is to say, insofar as they are, as a whole, the object of adhesion on the part of the Church and Its faithful (therefore of a human act considered morally) and risk causing them scandal because of their errors or ambiguities.

From this point of view, it is not enough to sign a text which only expresses part of the truth ; it is necessary for Rome to profess the entirety of the whole truth and, ipso facto, condemn the errors which completely vitiate all those partial truths which can be found in the Conciliar and Post-Conciliar magisterium.

[At this point in the original French article, Father Gleize interrupts his reasoning and carries out a long and detailed analysis of the main litigious points of Vatican II – religious liberty, collegiality, ecumenism – as well as the Conciliar and Post-Conciliar magisterium, the Novus Ordo Missae and the New Code of Canon Law. He then resumes:]

As we have already explained, our goal is for Tradition to recover all of its rights in Rome. This goal is first in our intention and will be (as always) last in execution [2]. What does “last” mean ? Does it mean that the end of the crisis in the Church will take place at the very end (and therefore after an agreement of the Society with Rome)? Or does it mean that the end of the crisis will coincide with this agreement ?

Our accepting canonical recognition in the current circumstances corresponds to a morally indifferent act, but which has a double effect – a good essential effect and a bad accidental one.
- The good effect is to place ourselves in juridical normality in relation to Rome (and even, for some, to [possibly] benefit from an expanded field of apostolate, which remains to be proven).
- The bad effect is itself double: firstly, the risk of relatavizing Tradition, which would thenceforward only appear as the particular good and the personal theological preference of the Society of Saint Pius X ; secondly, the risk of betraying and abandoning this particular good because of the favens haeresim (heresy-favoring) ambience which characterizes the Conciliar Church per se.

The solution depends first of all on the proportion to be established between the good effect and the bad effect. It is clear that in the intention of our Founder [i.e. Archbishop Lefebvre], it is more important to avoid the bad double effect than to obtain the good effect.
- The good effect [juridical normality] is here less good than the better good [public profession of the Faith] which the worse double effect [risk of relativization and abandoning of Tradition] opposes.
- The public profession of the Faith is more important than canonical normality.

“What interests us first of all is to maintain the Catholic Faith. That is our combat. So the canonical question, which is purely exterior and public in the Church, is secondary.

What is important is to remain in the Church... in the Church, that is to say in the Catholic Faith of all time and in the true priesthood, and in the true Mass, and in the true sacraments, in the Catechism of all time, with the Bible of all time. That is what interests us. That is what the Church is.
To be recognized publicly, that is secondary. So, we mustn't seek secondary things by losing what is fundamental, what is the primary object of our combat [3]”.


Next, the solution depends on the evaluation of the circumstances. Are they such that one can reasonably hope to avoid the bad double effect, that is to say the double risk? Because it is only a risk, no more, no less.

The question can be summed up by asking if it is prudent to place oneself under the authority of the members of the Hierarchy of the Church such as they are in the present situation, that is to say (for the most part) still imbued with false principles which are contrary to the Catholic Faith. Some exceptions could undoubtedly be identified; but they prove absolutely nothing against the the general mindset which, taken as a whole, is only too evident.

We are here obliged to apply the rule according to which things are designated by their dominant element, and to conclude that the members of the Hierarchy of the Church are currently Modernists.

Having said that, two things will help us answer our question: firstly, our own experience, since we have been able to observe that (up to now) none of those who have accepted a canonical recognition from Rome have really been able to avoid the bad double effect; secondly, the experience of our Founder: “You do not enter into a structure, and under superiors, saying that you are going to shake everything up once you are on the inside, whereas they have everything in hand to stamp us out ! They have all the authority[4]”.

In the airborne press conference of May 13, the Pope told Nicolas Senèze of the French newspaper La Croix that he wanted to take his time: “A me non piace affrettare le cose. Camminare, camminare, camminare, e poi si vedrà.” (I do not want to rush things. For now, we must walk, walk, and then we will see", implying that the journey continues in search of a formula "which will allow us to go forward”.

This sheds an interesting light on the issue which we evoked at the beginning of our reflection: In the Pope's mind, doctrinal formulation is only a means. Doctrine, with the unity of Faith which it guarantees, is not the goal of the procedure. The goal would rather seem to be to go forward together towards full communion in a ceaseless dialogue, a dialogue which should (moreover) continue even after a canonical structure has been granted. [But that is exactly Bergoglio’s Hegelian idea of dialog – dialog for dialog’s sake, which will never resolve anything because every new synthesis immediately generates a new antithesis, ad infinitum, ad nauseam. A verbal treadmill and mental calisthenics serving no manifest concrete purpose.]

And full communion (Archbishop Pozzo tells us in the already quoted interview) is mutual enrichment, beyond doctrinal divergences: “The different points of view or opinions which we have on certain questions should not necessarily lead to division, but to a mutual enrichment”. So, would that mean the cohabitation of truth and error in exchange for the price of a common declaration?

Unfortunately, these different points of view do not concern merely equally possible opinions. The questions to which they correspond are not “open” questions about which each and everyone may maintain freedom of thought. These questions have been for the most part definitively resolved by the Magisterium of the Church, well before Vatican II.
- The religious liberty of Dignitatis Humanae and the positive secularism of Gaudium et Spes are condemned by Pius IX’s Quanta Cura.
- The new ecumenical ecclesiology of Lumen Gentium is condemned by Pius XII in Mystici Corporis and Humani Generis because of the absolutely false principle which would like to establish a real distinction between the Church of Christ and the Catholic Church.
- The ecumenism of Unitatis Redintegratio is condemned by Pius XI in Mortalium Animos.
- The collegiality of Lumen Gentium, in that it denies the unicity of the subject of the Primacy, falls under the condemnation of Vatican I.

In the end, this “formula which would allow us to go forward” brings us back once more more to the founding text of the Pontifical Ecclesia Dei Commission, the Motu Proprio of July 2, 1988: in it, John-Paul II affirms that Tradition is living. Benedict XVI's 2005 discourse is its echo and direct interpreter: this life of Tradition is “renewal in continuity”: an evolutionist and Modernist renewal, which means to overcome contradiction via an impossible hermeneutic.

What should our conclusion be? We would simply say that the “Society of Saint Pius X does not have to negotiate a charitable recognition which would save it from a supposed schism. It has the immense honor, after forty years of exclusion, to be able to witness in favor of the Catholic Faith in the Vatican [5]” ...while we wait for Rome to finally decide to expel the perfidious Conciliar errors from the midst of the faithful [6].

NOTES:
[1] Scholastic axiom, which The Catholic Encyclopedia translates as in its article on “Good”: “An action is good when good in every respect; it is wrong when wrong in any respect” (Translator's note).
[2] Saint Thomas Aquinas says in Summa Theologica, Ia IIae, Question 1, Article 1, Ad primum that “although the end be the last in the order of execution, yet it is the first in the order of the agent's intention” (Translator's note).
[3] Archbishop Lefebvre, spiritual conference to seminarians, Écône, Switzerland, December 21, 1984.
[4] Ibid.
[5] Father Gleize is here quoting from René Berthod, Swiss Catholic layman, who died in April 2017 (Translator's note).
[6] Father Gleize is here paraphrasing the sixth verse of the Hymn for Vespers of All Saints, Placare, Christe, servulis.., which begins: “The race perfidious expel from regions where the faithful dwell...”


TERESA BENEDETTA
00domenica 25 giugno 2017 00:26


About kneeling
by Tarman Westbury
IGNITUM TODAY
June 21, 2017

In the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of those that are in heaven, on earth, and under the earth.Philippians 2:10


I was raised in the Uniting Church, but never truly grasped any of its teachings, and spent several years as an atheist before a series of events and signs led me to conclude that there was a higher, spiritual power, which I eventually came to accept as God. This Easter Vigil, thanks to Divine Providence, I was received into the Catholic Church.

When I first walked into a Mass, what really struck me was when everyone knelt for the Liturgy of the Eucharist. What encouraged me to kneel when everyone else was kneeling was that it is written in the Bible, “Humble yourselves therefore under the mighty hand of God, that in due time He may exalt you.” (1 Peter 5:6)

When you feel something inside, you should be able to express that
in a gesture, and that gesture should be a clear and concise representation of your belief.

Humility is not expressed in big, loud gestures. Humility is quiet and small in physical appearance. It’s not seeking attention or approval, but rather the renouncement of yourself in a moment, for the sake of the good of another.*

Kneeling is a gesture of making oneself quiet and small in the face of the presence of God, allowing ourselves to feel small in the presence of God, so that we recognize that we are like grass, which is here one day and gone the next (cf. Psalm 103:15-16; 1 Peter 1:24).

Objectively, we can humbly say, without feeling that we are diminishing our worth, “we are absolutely nothing.” But at the same time, we are so special and of great value to God, Who has created us in His image and likeness, Who has suffered and died for each one of us, so that we may share in His divine life of Love.

Kneeling does not come from any culture — it comes from the Bible and its knowledge of God. The central importance of kneeling in the Bible can be seen in a very concrete way. The word proskynein alone occurs fifty-nine times in the New Testament, twenty-four of which are in the Apocalypse, the book of the heavenly Liturgy, which is presented to the Church as the standard for her own Liturgy.
Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger, 'The Spirit of the Liturgy'



*I didn't want to interrupt the flow of Mr. Westbury's reflection, but I cannot resist making these remarks: Do you think JMB has ever thought of humility in the way Westbury says? Our beloved pope seems to prefer ostentatious humility, like that of the Pharisee in the temple comparing himself loudly to a genuinely humble publican.

Not surprisingly for a narcissist, our beloved pope does not seem to realize that whenever he rails about 'the Pharisees', the first idea that comes to the mind of most Christians who have had some exposure to the Bible is that Pharisee in Jesus's tale of 'the Pharisee and the publican', who is, of course, the best example of the Pharisaic hypocrisy that JMB constantly derides and denounces in others.

No, he loves those gestures of 'humility' that are guaranteed to make headlines - disdaining the use of the papal mozzetta and stole which are the visible symbols of his office that a new pope traditionally wears when presenting himself to the world for the first time; allowing the Vatican press office to release that photo of him paying his bill at the Vatican hotel he stayed at before the Conclave (only the Vatican media were present for that 'bill paying'); refusing to use the papal limousines and choosing instead to cram himself into little cars; refusing to live in the Apostolic Palace and taking the far-from-inexpensive choice to occupy a wing of the Vatican's four-star hotel instead; eschewing the apostolic residence in Castel Gandolfo altogether (though he seems never to have thought of opening a center on the vast papal estate there for his beloved refugees); his telephone calls, letters and private audiences with 'ordinary folk' that somehow always get massive publicity and hype; and, of course, kneeling to wash, dry and kiss the feet of 12 selected persons every Maundy Thursday in the full glare of cameras, even if he cannot take a few seconds to genuflect whenever he consecrates the Body and Blood of Christ, nor to kneel in adoration before the Blessed Sacrament...

BTW, we can all cite at least three occasions when he actually knelt and was photographed and filmed doing so - his first much-publicized and photographed first visit to the Salus Populi Romani icon in Santa Maria Maggiore the day after he was elected, and twice with Benedict XVI (in the chapel in Castel Gandolfo and in the chapel of Mater Ecclesiae), but one must suppose he had no choice because how would it look if he did not kneel while his predecessor who is ten years older and needs to use a walker to ambulate, does so without any visible difficulty?]


The excerpt from Joseph Ratzinger cited by Westbury above prompts me to post the entire chapter here...

The theology of kneeling
From 'THE SPIRIT OF THE LITURGY' (2000)
by Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger

There are groups, of no small influence, who are trying to talk us out of kneeling. "It doesn't suit our culture", they say (which culture?) "It's not right for a grown man to do this -- he should face God on his feet". Or again: "It's not appropriate for redeemed man -- he has been set free by Christ and doesn't need to kneel any more".

If we look at history, we can see that the Greeks and Romans rejected kneeling. In view of the squabbling partisan deities described in mythology, this attitude was thoroughly justified. It was only too obvious that these gods were not God, even if you were dependent on their capricious power and had to make sure that, whenever possible, you enjoyed their favor.

And so they said that kneeling was unworthy of a free man, unsuitable for the culture of Greece, something the barbarians went in for. Plutarch and Theophrastus regarded kneeling as an expression of superstition.

Aristotle called it a barbaric form of behavior (cf. Rhetoric 1361 a 36). Saint Augustine agreed with him in a certain respect: the false gods were only the masks of demons, who subjected men to the worship of money and to self-seeking, thus making them "servile" and superstitious. He said that the humility of Christ and His love, which went as far as the Cross, have freed us from these powers. We now kneel before that humility.

The kneeling of Christians is not a form of inculturation into existing customs. It is quite the opposite, an expression of Christian culture, which transforms the existing culture through a new and deeper knowledge and experience of God.

Kneeling does not come from any culture -- it comes from the Bible and its knowledge of God. The central importance of kneeling in the Bible can be seen in a very concrete way. The word proskynein [Greek, like Hebrew, has different words to express the action of kneeling, and proskynein refers to 'kneeling in adoration' which is what we see in all Christian images of saints and the life of Christ, starting with the Nativity] [and alone occurs fifty-nine times in the New Testament, twenty-four of which are in the Apocalypse, the book of the heavenly Liturgy, which is presented to the Church as the standard for her own Liturgy.

On closer inspection, we can discern three closely related forms of posture. First there is prostratio -- lying with one's face to the ground before the overwhelming power of God; secondly, especially in the New Testament, there is falling to one's knees before another; and thirdly, there is kneeling. Linguistically, the three forms of posture are not always clearly distinguished. They can be combined or merged with one another.

For the sake of brevity, I should like to mention, in the case of prostratio, just one text from the Old Testament and another from the New.

In the Old Testament, there is an appearance of God to Joshua before the taking of Jericho, an appearance that the sacred author quite deliberately presents as a parallel to God's revelation of Himself to Moses in the burning bush. Joshua sees "the commander of the army of the Lord" and, having recognized who He is, throws himself to the ground. At that moment he hears the words once spoken to Moses: "Put off your shoes from your feet; for the place where you stand is holy" (Josh 5:15). In the mysterious form of the "commander of the army of the Lord", the hidden God Himself speaks to Joshua, and Joshua throws himself down before Him.

Origen gives a beautiful interpretation of this text: "Is there any other commander of the powers of the Lord than our Lord Jesus Christ?" According to this view, Joshua is worshipping the One who is to come -- the coming of Christ.

In the case of the New Testament, from the Fathers onward, Jesus's prayer on the Mount of Olives was especially important. According to Saint Matthew (22:39) and Saint Mark (14:35), Jesus throws Himself to the ground; indeed, He falls to the earth (according to Matthew). However, Saint Luke, who in his whole work (both the Gospel and the Acts of the Apostles) is in a special way the theologian of kneeling prayer, tells us that Jesus prayed on His knees.

This prayer, the prayer by which Jesus enters into His Passion, is an example for us, both as a gesture and in its content. The gesture: Jesus assumes, as it were, the fall of man, lets himself fall into man's fallenness, prays to the Father out of the lowest depths of human dereliction and anguish.

He lays His will in the will of the Father's: "Not my will but yours be done". He lays the human will in the divine. He takes up all the hesitation of the human will and endures it. It is this very conforming of the human will to the divine that is the heart of redemption.

For the fall of man depends on the contradiction of wills, on the opposition of the human will to the divine, which the tempter leads man to think is the condition of his freedom. Only one's own autonomous will, subject to no other will, is freedom.

"Not my will, but yours ..." -- those are the words of truth, for God's will is not in opposition to our own, but the ground and condition of its possibility. Only when our will rests in the will of God does it become truly will and truly free.

The suffering and struggle of Gethsemane is the struggle for this redemptive truth, for this uniting of what is divided, for the uniting that is communion with God. Now we understand why the Son's loving way of addressing the Father, "Abba", is found in this place (cf. Mk 14:36). Saint Paul sees in this cry the prayer that the Holy Spirit places on our lips (cf. Rom 8:15; Gal 4:6) and thus anchors our Spirit-filled prayer in the Lord's prayer in Gethsemane.

In the Church's Liturgy today, prostration appears on two occasions: on Good Friday and at ordinations.

On Good Friday, the day of the Lord's crucifixion, it is the fitting expression of our sense of shock at the fact that we by our sins share in the responsibility for the death of Christ. We throw ourselves down and participate in His shock, in His descent into the depths of anguish. We throw ourselves down and so acknowledge where we are and who we are: fallen creatures whom only He can set on their feet. We throw ourselves down, as Jesus did, before the mystery of God's power present to us, knowing that the Cross is the true burning bush, the place of the flame of God's love, which burns but does not destroy.

At ordinations, prostration comes from the awareness of our absolute incapacity, by our own powers, to take on the priestly mission of Jesus Christ, to speak with His "I". While the ordinands are lying on the ground, the whole congregation sings the Litany of the Saints.

I shall never forget lying on the ground at the time of my own priestly and episcopal ordination. When I was ordained bishop, my intense feeling of inadequacy, incapacity, in the face of the greatness of the task was even stronger than at my priestly ordination.

The fact that the praying Church was calling upon all the saints, that the prayer of the Church really was enveloping and embracing me, was a wonderful consolation. In my incapacity, which had to be expressed in the bodily posture of prostration, this prayer, this presence of all the saints, of the living and the dead, was a wonderful strength -- it was the only thing that could, as it were, lift me up. Only the presence of the saints with me made possible the path that lay before me.

Secondly, we must mention the gesture of falling to one's knees before another, which is described four times in the Gospels (cf. Mk 1:40; 10:17; Mt 17:14; 27:29) by means of the word gonypetein. Let us single out Mark 1:40. A leper comes to Jesus and begs Him for help. He falls to his knees before Him and says: "If you will, you can make me clean". It is hard to assess the significance of the gesture. What we have here is surely not a proper act of adoration, but rather a supplication expressed fervently in bodily form, while showing a trust in a power beyond the merely human.

The situation is different, though, with the classical word for adoration on one's knees -- proskynein. I shall give two examples in order to clarify the question that faces the translator.

First there is the account of how, after the multiplication of the loaves, Jesus stays with the Father on the mountain, while the disciples struggle in vain on the lake with the wind and the waves. Jesus comes to them across the water. Peter hurries toward Him and is saved from sinking by the Lord. Then Jesus climbs into the boat, and the wind lets up.

The text continues: "And the ship's crew came and said, falling at His feet, 'Thou art indeed the Son of God'" (Mt 14:33, Knox version). Other translations say: "[The disciples] in the boat worshiped [Jesus], saying ..." (RSV). Both translations are correct. Each emphasizes one aspect of what is going on. The Knox version brings out the bodily expression, while the RSV shows what is happening interiorly. It is perfectly clear from the structure of the narrative that the gesture of acknowledging Jesus as the Son of God is an act of worship.

We encounter a similar set of problems in Saint John's Gospel when we read the account of the healing of the man born blind. This narrative, which is structured in a truly "theo-dramatic" way, ends with a dialogue between Jesus and the man He has healed. It serves as a model for the dialogue of conversion, for the whole narrative must also be seen as a profound exposition of the existential and theological significance of Baptism.

In the dialogue, Jesus asks the man whether he believes in the Son of Man. The man born blind replies: "Tell me who He is, Lord". When Jesus says, "It is He who is speaking to you", the man makes the confession of faith: "I do believe, Lord", and then he "[falls] down to worship Him" (Jn 9:35-38, Knox version adapted). Earlier translations said: "He worshiped Him". In fact, the whole scene is directed toward the act of faith and the worship of Jesus, which follows from it. Now the eyes of the heart, as well as of the body, are opened. The man has in truth begun to see.

For the exegesis of the text it is important to note that the word proskynein occurs eleven times in Saint John's Gospel, of which nine occurrences are found in Jesus's conversation with the Samaritan woman by Jacob's well (Jn 4:19-24). This conversation is entirely devoted to the theme of worship, and it is indisputable that here, as elsewhere in Saint John's Gospel, the word always has the meaning of "worship". Incidentally, this conversation, too, ends -- like that of the healing of the man born blind -- with Jesus revealing Himself: "I who speak to you am He" (Jn 4:26).

I have lingered over these texts, because they bring to light something important. In the two passages that we looked at most closely, the spiritual and bodily meanings of proskynein are really inseparable. The bodily gesture itself is the bearer of the spiritual meaning, which is precisely that of worship. Without the worship, the bodily gesture would be meaningless, while the spiritual act must of its very nature, because of the psychosomatic unity of man, express itself in the bodily gesture.

The two aspects are united in the one word, because in a very profound way they belong together. When kneeling becomes merely external, a merely physical act, it becomes meaningless. One the other hand, when someone tries to take worship back into the purely spiritual realm and refuses to give it embodied form, the act of worship evaporates, for what is purely spiritual is inappropriate to the nature of man.

Worship is one of those fundamental acts that affect the whole man. That is why bending the knee before the presence of the living God is something we cannot abandon.

In saying this, we come to the typical gesture of kneeling on one or both knees. In the Hebrew of the Old Testament, the verb barak, "to kneel", is cognate with the word berek, "knee". The Hebrews regarded the knees as a symbol of strength, to bend the knee is, therefore, to bend our strength before the living God, an acknowledgment of the fact that all that we are we receive from Him. In important passages of the Old Testament, this gesture appears as an expression of worship.

At the dedication of the Temple, Solomon kneels "in the presence of all the assembly of Israel" (II Chron 6:13). After the Exile, in the afflictions of the returned Israel, which is still without a Temple, Ezra repeats this gesture at the time of the evening sacrifice: "I ... fell upon my knees and spread out my hands to the Lord my God" (Ezra 9:5).

The great psalm of the Passion, Psalm 22 ("My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?"), ends with the promise: "Yes, to Him shall all the proud of the earth fall down; before Him all who go down to the dust shall throw themselves down" (v. 29, RSV adapted).

The related passage Isaiah 45:23 we shall have to consider in the context of the New Testament. The Acts of the Apostles tells us how Saint Peter (9:40), Saint Paul (20:36), and the whole Christian community (21:5) pray on their knees.

Particularly important for our question is the account of the martyrdom of Saint Stephen. The first man to witness to Christ with his blood is described in his suffering as a perfect image of Christ, whose Passion is repeated in the martyrdom of the witness, even in small details.

One of these is that Stephen, on his knees, takes up the petition of the crucified Christ: "Lord, do not hold this sin against them" (7:60). We should remember that Luke, unlike Matthew and Mark, speaks of the Lord kneeling in Gethsemane, which shows that Luke wants the kneeling of the first martyr to be seen as his entry into the prayer of Jesus. Kneeling is not only a Christian gesture, but a christological one.

For me, the most important passage for the theology of kneeling will always be the great hymn of Christ in Philippians 2:6-11. In this pre-Pauline hymn, we hear and see the prayer of the apostolic Church and can discern within it her confession of faith in Christ. However, we also hear the voice of the Apostle, who enters into this prayer and hands it on to us, and, ultimately, we perceive here both the profound inner unity of the Old and New Testaments and the cosmic breadth of Christian faith.

The hymn presents Christ as the antitype of the First Adam. While the latter high-handedly grasped at likeness to God, Christ does not count equality with God, which is His by nature, "a thing to be grasped", but humbles Himself unto death, even death on the Cross. It is precisely this humility, which comes from love, that is the truly divine reality and procures for Him the "name which is above every name, that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth" (Phil 2:5-10).

Here the hymn of the apostolic Church takes up the words of promise in Isaiah 45:23: "By myself I have sworn, from my mouth has gone forth in righteousness a word that shall not return: 'To me every knee shall bow, every tongue shall swear'".

In the interweaving of Old and New Testaments, it becomes clear that, even as crucified, Jesus bears that "name above every name" -- the name of the Most High -- and is Himself God by nature. Through Him, through the Crucified, the bold promise of the Old Testament is now fulfilled: all bend the knee before Jesus, the One who descended, and bow to Him precisely as the one true God above all gods.

The Cross has become the world-embracing sign of God's presence, and all that we have previously heard about the historic and cosmic Christ should now, in this passage, come back into our minds.

The Christian Liturgy is a cosmic Liturgy precisely because it bends the knee before the crucified and exalted Lord. Here is the center of authentic culture - the culture of truth. The humble gesture by which we fall at the feet of the Lord inserts us into the true path of life of the cosmos.

There is much more that we might add. For example, there is the touching story told by Eusebius in his history of the Church as a tradition going back to Hegesippus in the second century. Apparently, Saint James, the "brother of the Lord", the first bishop of Jerusalem and "head" of the Jewish Christian Church, had a kind of callous on his knees, because he was always on his knees worshipping God and begging forgiveness for his people (2, 23, 6).

Again, there is a story that comes from the sayings of the Desert Fathers, according to which the devil was compelled by God to show himself to a certain Abba Apollo. He looked black and ugly, with frighteningly thin limbs, but most strikingly, he had no knees. The inability to kneel is seen as the very essence of the diabolical.

But I do not want to go into more detail. I should like to make just one more remark. The expression used by Saint Luke to describe the kneeling of Christians (theis ta gonata) is unknown in classical Greek. We are dealing here with a specifically Christian word.

With that remark, our reflections turn full circle to where they began. It may well be that kneeling is alien to modern culture -- insofar as it is a culture, for this culture has turned away from the faith and no longer knows the one before whom kneeling is the right, indeed the intrinsically necessary gesture.

The man who learns to believe learns also to kneel, and a faith or a liturgy no longer familiar with kneeling would be sick at the core. Where it has been lost, kneeling must be rediscovered, so that, in our prayer, we remain in fellowship with the apostles and martyrs, in fellowship with the whole cosmos, indeed in union with Jesus Christ Himself.
TERESA BENEDETTA
00domenica 25 giugno 2017 01:14



China’s Catholics:
Perseverance under Peter

As a historian of China, I am convinced that China has never been,
at least officially, less and less open to religions than it is today.

Anthony E. Clark, Ph.D.

June 20, 2017

“We cannot command our final perseverance, but must ask it of God.”
— St. Thomas Aquinas

“St. Peter is the leader of the choir, the mouth of the apostles and the head of that tribe, the leader of the world, the foundation of the Church, and the ardent lover of Christ.”
— St. John Chrysostom


Few issues have plagued China-Vatican relations since the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949 more than the question of papal authority.

China’s political leaders remain uncomfortable with foreign leaders exercising power over Chinese citizens, and Chinese Catholics are among the only people in China who submit to an outside power.

In 1951, China’s new communist government committed itself to solving the problem of the “foreign pope” by installing a Chinese one. Party officials approached the Vincentian archbishop, Joseph Zhou Jishi, and invited him to be the pope. Zhou responded that he would be happy to serve as pope, as long as his election was made by the cardinals of the Church in Rome, and that once elected he would live and lead the entire Catholic Church from his papal apartment at the Vatican.

For his answer, Archbishop Zhou was arrested in May 1951, subjected to three “people’s trials,” and sent to prison. Since 1949 China’s Catholics have struggled to find ways of remaining loyal to the successor of St. Peter that assuage the government’s requirement to obey the pope in only “spiritual matters,” and not in areas of administration.

This situation has created a painful sense of separation between Chinese Catholics and their spiritual leader in Rome, and an expression of this pain was observed recently during the March 15th general audience with Pope Francis at St. Peter’s.

Pope Francis allowed a group Chinese pilgrims to pass through the barrier of Swiss Guards and Vatican carabinieri, approaching him on their knees and sobbing. These Chinese Catholics passed a few tender moments with the successor of the leader of the apostles. No pope has ever visited China, today he remains forbidden from visiting his flock in the Middle Kingdom. While one pilgrim performed the traditional Chinese gesture of obedience, the kowtow, another asked him to bless their statue of Our Lady of Fatima.

There are two realities that define China’s Catholics: Today they are sustained by their abiding devotion to Jesus Christ, and they are plagued by their abiding struggle to navigate between a political requirement to remain distanced from the pope of Rome and a spiritual requirement to submit to his authority. Recent events in China highlight the complexities of this situation.

After an extended period of living under house arrest for refusing affiliation with the state-sponsored Chinese Catholic Patriotic Association, Bishop Thaddeus Ma Daqin emerged from his confinement to concelebrate Mass on April 17, 2017 with Bishop Vincent Zhan Silu, who is not in communion with the Holy Father.

Some local Catholics have decried Ma’s concelebration as “blasphemous”. This was Bishop Ma’s first public Mass since 2012, and many of China’s faithful feel betrayed by his unexpected rapprochement with an illicit bishop. “Shen cang bu lu 深藏不露,” exclaim some, which means, “A hidden intention hides below.”

In the same month, a police raid of an “underground” Catholic church in Heilongjiang province left Catholics fearful that the Church’s apparent freedoms gained since the 2008 Olympics are slowly being eroded by renewed state attempts to control and diminish the flock under St. Peter’s successor.

I wrote in August 2016 of rumors that Bishop Ma had released an “admission of his faults,” [AsiaNews reported this as fact, pointing to Bishop Ma's own Facebook posts on which he posted his 'confession'] and that he had reneged his former repudiation of the Catholic Patriotic Association.

For many Chinese Catholics, his concelebration with an illicit bishop represents lost hope that China’s bishops can effectively resist state control, while for many others his concelebration signifies Ma’s practical commitment to preserving the faith in China under the Church’s present circumstances.

Despite the news of Bishop Ma Daqin’s concelebration and the ongoing, and unresolved, saga of reported negotiations between the Vatican and China’s government regarding the current system of selecting bishops, China’s Catholics continue to flourish.

According to a recent report published by UCANews, “There were 4,446 new Catholics baptized in China’s northern Hebei province during Easter, the highest amount in the country during the same time.” Central Shanxi province reported 1,593 baptisms during Easter Vigil, and there were 1,327 at southern Guangdong, 1,234 from northwestern Shaanxi, 1,169 from eastern Shandong, 1,168 from eastern Zhejiang, and 1,097 from central Henan.

Baptismal statistics for China are impossible to accurately discern since two-thirds of the country’s Catholics are members of the “underground” community, and cannot openly report their records. That said, a preliminary report from the sanctioned Church accounts for 19,087 new Catholics in China this Easter.

Other hopeful signs can be found in China’s large cities. In Beijing, for example, the city’s largest church, Beitang (北堂 “North Church”), is being restored largely at the government’s expense, and the former bishop’s residence attached to the Beitang complex is being returned to the Catholic community. Once the stunning Gothic-style church is completely restored it shall again serve as Beijing’s grand cathedral.

The state is funding a major repair and restoration of Shanghai’s St. Ignatius cathedral, first designed by the famous English architect, William Doyle, in 1906. The restoration of these two Catholic churches is costing the government around ten million US dollars, and they will serve the rapidly growing number of China’s Catholics.

Meanwhile, in April, police officials raided a small gathering of unsanctioned Catholics during Mass, heralding what they viewed as successfully “blocking an illegal religious gathering.” Officials ransacked the room and attempted to arrest the huizhang (會長 “community elder”) and priest, all of which briefly appeared in an online video. A still image from that video was posted on the Chinese webpage of UCANews on April 27th.

Events such as this remind the faithful that the situation for Catholics remains complicated, and that “perseverance under Peter” can come with costs. This incident followed the arrests of two “underground” bishops, Bishop Peter Shao Zhumin, of Wenzhou, and Bishop Vincent Guo Xijin, of Mindong, and rumors suggest that these two prelates were seized to prevent them from celebrating Easter Masses.

The state continues to iterate its position that religious activities are allowed as long as they are conducted under the auspices of the Religious Affairs Bureau and the Chinese Catholic Patriotic Association.

Navigating within these parameters is often rewarded with generous state support, as is now seen in the construction and restoration of Catholic churches throughout China. The central anxiety among those sitting in China’s pews, however, revolves around the question of papal authority within a national system that insists upon total independence from foreign interference. But the technical area of ecclesial authority is not the only issue that occupies the thoughts of China’s Catholics.

The Chinese Jesuit Fr. Joseph Jiang recently published a commentary on the state of Chinese Catholicism in La Civiltà Cattolica, entitled “Catholicism in 21st Century China”, wherein he notes China’s modern malaise due to the empty rewards of materialism. He asks: “Is the Chinese Catholic Church ready to face this challenge?”

Given China’s persistent shortage of clergy, Jiang suggests that the Church in China must “empower the laity to take more leadership roles in the Church’s mission,” so that a more robust spiritual life among the faithful can mitigate the temptations of hyper-materialism. He also recommends that the Church in China more effectively utilize internet networking “to keep up with the times.” What is perhaps most intriguing about Jiang’s essay, however, is his assertion that:

Because China is so different from the rest of the world, the Chinese Catholic Church needs to learn how to deal with the local culture and political authority. In other words, while keeping its Catholic identity, the Church has to establish a ‘Chinese Catholic Church with Chinese Characteristics,’ if it is to inculturate Church teachings and gospel values that are relevant to the Chinese people and serve both their [own] and Catholics’ spiritual needs.

In order to “remain relevant to the needs of the new generation,” Fr. Jiang suggests that the Church must adopt itself to the particular realities of modern Chinese society, and he borrows from the rhetoric of China’s communist party, which states that China must have “socialism with Chinese characteristics (Zhongguo tese shehuizhuyi中國特色社會主義),” an idea encouraged by party leaders such as Deng Xiaoping, Hu Yaobang, and Zhao Ziyang.

Just as Marxist economic theories cannot conform precisely to the ideals of Karl Marx, neither can the Church’s conventional model conform precisely to the culture of the Chinese Church. He suggests, though, that China’s Church must keep “its catholic identity.”

To facilitate this accommodation, Jiang asserts that, “the Chinese Catholic Church will have to redefine its role and relationship with the Party and its ideological theories. This does not necessarily mean that the Church has to agree completely with Party politics and values, but it must find flexible and effective ways to continue its mission and ministry in China.”

Fr. Jiang’s assessment and proposal is largely pastoral, and on that level it has several merits. But Jiang’s suggestion overlooks that present realities in China are quite distinct from China’s past.

Before 1949, when China’s political authorities became entirely communist, emperors and presidents had been religious persons, and the question of belief and religious practice was more a matter of “orthodoxy” than a matter of whether or not religion is altogether socially harmful.

China’s current polity at best tolerates religious practice; at worst, it actively seeks to abolish it. China’s emperors were either Daoist or Buddhist, and the president of the Republican Era, Chiang Kai-shek, was a baptized Christian.

Another aspect that complicates Sino-Vatican accord today is the question of the selection of bishops, which China’s government still refuses to return to the pope. China’s emperors, as tyrannical as they often were, never infringed upon the pope’s authority to select priests for consecration to the episcopacy.

When party officials asked Bishop Joseph Zhou Jishi to be the pope of China, an entirely new form of “Chinese Catholic Church with Chinese Characteristics” was proposed by China’s new government. The issue of St. Peter’s role in the Church remains central, and how this bedrock reality of Catholic identity is handled in China will dictate the course of Catholicism in China as it continues its historical path.

Fr. Jiang calls for the Sinicization (“Chinese-ification”) of China’s Church, and I unequivocally agree with that part of his summons; but the Church in China already began this process in the early-twentieth century. It is in fact more Sinicized now than ever before.

To place too much emphasis on the cultural dialogue between contemporary China and Catholicism is overly optimistic. Cultural rapprochement shall be an essential component for improving the spiritual and material lives of China’s Catholics, but many – perhaps most – of China’s Catholics would like to see the issue of Peter finally resolved so that the leader of the apostles can finally visit his flock in China and function as the genuine pastor of China’s Catholics.

I may be accused of stubbornly adhering to a long and persistent antagonism between the Vatican and China’s post-1949 authorities, but I would note that genuine and lasting reconciliation must begin with honesty.

Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI, in the opening line of his encyclical Caritas in Veritate, wrote that, “Charity in truth, to which Jesus Christ bore witness by his earthly life and especially by his death and resurrection, is the principal driving force behind the authentic development of every person and of all humanity.”

Fr. Jiang’s essay, which I largely agree with, suggests that, “As China and Chinese society in general become more and more open to religions – and to [the] Catholic Church in particular – Catholicism can find a stable place if it continues to be a Church of openness and a Church with Chinese characteristics and identity.”

As a historian of China, I am convinced that China has never been, at least officially, less and less open to religions than it is today. All of my courses begin with a several-week section on Chinese philosophy and religion, and from the Shang dynasty (1600-1045 BC) until the Republican Era (1911-1949), China was far more spiritually minded than it is now.

The fact that China’s Church is indeed growing, and that churches are overflowing with faithful at each Mass is a hopeful reality, and the challenges faced by China’s government actually lie beyond the scope of religious practice.

Creating opportunities for 1.4 billion people to support themselves and maintain an agreeable standard of life occupies much of the discussions held each time the party meets in Beijing.

Yet for Catholics, as long as prayer and Eucharistic gatherings are designated as “sanctioned” and “unsanctioned,” and as long as the pope is viewed as a “foreign threat” to the people of China, there are larger issues to discuss than Sinicization.

Although historical factors will undoubtedly require time and patience as China’s Catholics unhurriedly seek to normalize – yes, with “Chinese characteristics” – their relationship to Rome remains central. As long as bishops, priests, and faithful feel pressed between their loyalty to Rome and their patriotism for their country, incidents such as the illicit concelebration between Bishops Ma and Zhan, and the indiscriminate raiding of private gatherings for Mass shall continue to afflict China’s Catholic community.

All this being said, Pope Francis has made it clear that China’s faithful remain close to his heart. In his May 21, 2017 Regina Caeli prayer, the Holy Father said:

Next May 24 we will all be united spiritually to the Catholic faithful of China, on the feast of the Blessed Virgin Mary “Help of Christians,” venerated at the Sheshan Shrine at Shanghai. To Chinese Catholics I say: Let us raise our gaze to Mary Our Mother, so that she may help us to discern the Will of God regarding the concrete path of the Church in China and support us in accepting her plan of love with generosity. Mary encourages us to offer our personal contribution towards communion among believers and for the harmony of the society as a whole. Let us not forget to bear witness to faith with prayer and with love, always remaining open to encounter and dialogue.


Pope Francis has generously opened the path for dialogue with China’s authorities, while also appealing to Our Lady of Sheshan to help “discern the Will of God regarding the concrete path of the Church in China.”

I’ll conclude with an announcement of an event few American Catholics are aware of, a biannual gathering of Chinese and American Catholics sponsored by the U.S. Catholic China Bureau. This year’s national conference will be in New York, from 11-13 August, 2017, at St. John’s University, and the theme of the gathering will be understanding the Chinese Church of the twenty-first century.

I mention this gathering because when I ask Chinese Catholics what they wish most of American Catholics, they quickly reply: “I wish to have a chance for them to get to know us, to know that we are also part of the Church.”

One of the two keynote speakers is a Chinese priest, Father Joseph Zhang, a biblical scholar from China, who will deliver a talk entitled, “Contemporary Chinese Catholicism: Present and Future Realities.”

Events such as this are a remarkable opportunity for Americans to encounter the inspiring spirituality of Chinese Catholics, whose dedication to the successor of St. Peter, and the faith of the apostles, is a moving testament to the work of the Holy Spirit in the Universal Church.

TERESA BENEDETTA
00domenica 25 giugno 2017 02:34
June 23, 2017 headlines

Canon212.com


PewSitter



June 24, 2017 headlines

Canon212.com


PewSitter


June 25, 2017

Since the above banner headline links to a Babel translation from the Spanish, I will use Father Z's commentary on it today - which
translates the pertinent parts better – and tackles the perennial Eucharistic ‘laxity’ brought on by the Novus Ordo and the post-
Vatican II practice of mega-Masses.


When Communion becomes “we get the white thing
in our hands and then we sing the song”


by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf
June 25, 2017

There is a virus-like fixation pandemic in the Church today that everyone has to go to Communion at every Mass. Therefore, even if there are people present manifestly in living in a state of mortal sin, spectacular contortions of doctrine and law are pretzeled together to justify what has NEVER been justified in the history of the Church: saying openly that the unconfessed Catholic in the state of mortal sin who does not have a firm purpose of amendment can be admitted to the sacraments.

If there is a mega-Mass, such as a papal Mass, astonishing lengths are attempted to get a Host out there to every single sincere and pious communicant, as well as the reacher-grabber and souvenir collector.

Of all the words I can think of to describe this, “reverent” isn’t one of them.

I don’t blame the unquestioning organizers… much. They are infected with this aforementioned virus. No… I guess I do blame them. They should know better.

Today I am reminded that The Great One, His Eminence Robert Card. Sarah, Prefect of the Congregation for Divine Worship and Discipline of the Sacraments (which covers how Mass should be celebrated, how to preserve its reverent character, its holiness, its power to communicate what the Perfect Communicator wants to give to the world) has remarked on mega-Masses.

From InfoVaticana comes this with my usual treatment (not my translation but touched up) [Fr Z's remarks in red]:

Cardinal Sarah denounces mega-masses ‘with thousands of attendees’

“Men and women in adultery and unbaptized tourists who participate in eucharistic celebrations of anonymous crowds can receive without distinction the Body and Blood of Christ.” This is a situation that alarms Cardinal Robert Sarah, prefect of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments, as he discusses it in his book The Force of Silence [which has now been published in Spanish].

Cardinal Sarah emphasizes the need for the Church to study with urgency “the ecclesial and pastoral suitability of these multitudinous eucharistic celebrations with thousands of attendees.” For the Guinean cardinal, today there is an immense danger of converting the Eucharist “into a vulgar verbena [open-air dance]” and of desecrating the Body and Blood of Christ.

“The priests who distribute the sacred species without knowing anyone and give the body of Jesus to anyone, without distinguishing Christians from non-Christians, participate in the profanation of the Holy Eucharistic Sacrifice,” he writes. [The priest in large parishes can’t know every person who comes to Communion, but in that context it is often easy to tell who isn’t Catholic (by their behavior). But the situation of mega-Masses… well. Also, I note that Eastern congregations are often small enough that the priest can say people’s names as they present themselves for Communion.]

The CDW Prefect warns that “with some voluntary complicity,” those who exercise authority in the church are guilty of permitting the sacrilege and desecration of the Body of Christ “in those gigantic and ridiculous self-celebrations”.

Sarah also regrets that some “priests unfaithful to the memory of Jesus” insist more on the festive aspect of the Mass than on the bloody sacrifice of Christ on the Cross. [ANAXIOS!] [Greek word for ‘unfit and unworthy’]. “The importance of the interior disposition for Communion and of the necessity to reconcile with God by seeking our purification through the sacrament of the confession is no longer 'in fashion',” concludes the prelate.


I’m afraid that, for many – even for many priests and even bishops – Communion is now [nothing but] the moment we get the white thing in our hands and then we sing the song.

The “White Thing” is a sign that people like me! Hence, if I can’t have the “White Thing” before we sing the song, I don’t feel good about myself in this setting… and that’s bad. The “White Thing” in the hand is the token that this is a “safe space”.

Just as a reminder, here’s Communion at a mega-Mass in Manila in 2015 during Pope Francis’ visit.
http://www.wdtprs.com/media/video/15_01_19_Manila_Mass.mp4

[in which the host – sometimes two at a time – are passed from hand to hand …]

And this distribution from plastic cups at Rio for Pope Francis’s World Youth Day Mass 2013.


TERESA BENEDETTA
00domenica 25 giugno 2017 19:54


Fr H places our beloved Pope's rigid obstinacy about not answering the DUBIA in the most charitable light he can...

Sporting the 'papal oak':
The pope obstinately locks his door
and mind to the DUBIA cardinals


June 25, 2017

I am finding it difficult to elaborate a workable hermeneutic by which to understand the unwillingness of the Roman Pontiff to allow his door to be opened to the Four Cardinals.

It has been critically pointed out by others that he opens his door to some rather unusual applicants. This seems to me to be not at all a just object of criticism. I applaud him for it. How can anyone fail to notice that, in so doing, he is following the example of his Line Manager, the Second Person of the Blessed and Undivided Trinity? Whom did the Incarnate Word ever turn away?

But ... well, may I put it like this. If I ran a very welcoming household, admitting anyone who knocked, friends and foes, from tramps to parliamentary candidates, talking to all, hearing their troubles, struggling with their worries, and trying to resolve their uncertainties, but refused ever to find a moment to hear and talk with my wife, children, and grandchildren, what judgements ought to be made of me?

The Lord washed the feet of his most intimate friends, and that pedilavium was seen in the Church when Abbots washed the feet of their sons, Bishops the feet of their presbyters. But the present occupant of the Roman See refuses this service of humility to his associates and rigidly confines it to people whom he has, as far as we are informed, never met before. I am impressed by the symbolism of what he does do ... with its gracious imagery of openness to those on the social peripheries ... while being puzzled by the determined rigidity of his exclusions.

Perhaps ... who am I to speculate? ... our Holy Father feels impatient that Four Cardinals are unable to understand his recent document Amoris laetitia. Possibly he suspects that they fail to understand because they are determined not to understand. I know exactly the same feeling. Both in the parochial teaching ministry, and in a scholastic environment, I have sometimes had that very feeling.

In my simplicity, however, I have usually tried to devise other strategies by which to make myself understood. Should I really have just refused to waste my time? Is that the message and example we lesser people are to infer from the conduct of the Vicar of Christ?

Papa Ratzinger once invited to tea a dissident theologian with a life's history of heresy and of malevolent and unpleasantly expressed antagonism towards himself: Hans Kueng. [He didn't have to invite him at all, but he did, noblesse oblige to his adversary once he became Pope.] I thought that was a rather fine and lovely gesture. Or: perhaps not so much a mere gesture as a real and Christ-like openness to a brother in Christ. Was I merely naive to think this? Should Ratzinger simply have locked the door, eaten all the sandwiches himself, licked his lips, and had a nap?

I can understand it if the present occupant of the Roman See has a mental list of people he would rather not meet, which includes bishops whom he has just sacked as well as the Four Cardinals. That would be very humanly and endearingly understandable. Many pastors have, at least in petto, just such a list of parishioners. I once went along one particular street rather than another to avoid the risk of meeting such a person.

But then, in my examination of conscience, it occurred to me: suppose Providence had disposed the likelihood of such a meeting with the intention that some particular good would result from it?

I am finding it quite a struggle to discover the truly Christian and pastoral meaning in locked doors, unanswered letters, and rigid exclusions.

*Male undergraduate sets of rooms in Oxford used to have an inner and an outer door. The latter was called the 'Oak' and it was said to be 'sported' when it was shut. 'Sporting one's Oak' occurred when, in some such emergency as an Essay Crisis or a woman, the undergraduate concerned had no time for socialising.

Will Papa Bergoglio go down in the History books as the Papa Robustus, the Oaky Pope? Will the next step of the Four Cardinals be to compose in Greek elegiacs a paraklausithyron [literally, 'lament beside the door']



From
today, June 25, 2017, this quote of the day (my translation) without a commentary. Who would have thought what the late pope
said 47 years ago would be so frighteningly actual today? And that the non-Catholic thinking is now led by the very man who was elected
to lead the Church!


Paul VI to French writer Jean Guitton
September 8, 1977


There's a great turmoil today in the Church, and it is the faith itself which is at issue. I find myself recalling a not-often quoted statement of Jesus from the Gospel of St. Luke: "When the Son of Man comes, will he still find faith on earth?"(18,8).

There are many books these days in which faith seems to be in retreat on many important things but the bishops do not say a word, as if they do not find these books strange. And their attitude is strange to me.

From time to time, I reread the Gospel on the end of time and observe that some of the signs of these end times are emerging today. Are we near the end? We will never know. But we must always be ready, even if the end may be vary far off.

What strikes me when I consider the Catholic world is that sometimes it seems that at its very heart, a kind of non-Catholic thought predominates. And it can happen that this non-Catholic thinking may become the stronger side tomorrow. But it will never represent the thinking of the Church. It is necessary that a small flock [true to the thinking of the Church] subsists, no matter how small it may be.



Il Timone fittingly used this illustration for the quotation - fittingly because Cardinal Ratzinger/Benedict XVI would speak repeatedly of a smaller Church,
a Church made up of 'creative minorities' who would lead her to a rebirth after all the ravages of Modernism.


I have been unable to find a date for the photograph but I must assume it was taken after the then Archbishop of Munich-Freising had been made a cardinal in June 1977, because
he is already wearing a red hat. Also, I have not found any other version online of this photo but this one, which is impervious to Photobucket enhancement.[/I
TERESA BENEDETTA
00lunedì 26 giugno 2017 01:47


A belated Corpus Christi post
Courtesy of

which has just begun its annual posting of notable Corpus Christi celebrations around the world. Most of the places featured celebrate
the solemnity traditionally on the Thursday following Trinity Sunday.

To my great surprise - and pride - one of the places featured was Alaminos, Laguna, a town of about 50,000 people located some 48 miles
southeast of Manila. Its parish church named for its patron Nuestra Senora del Pilar (Our Lady of the Pillar) is one of hundreds of
churches in the Philippines built during the Spanish colonial era (1571-1896), of which 4 have been designated UNESCO World Heritage
sites, and another 30 or more on a tentative list, plus another 65 that still retain much of their original structures.





The practice of having young girls strew flowers preceding the main image of any procession has been kept in many places in the Philippines,
most especially during the annual Flores de Mayo (May flowers) processions held by parishes and neighborhoods to honor Our Lady during
the month of May.
TERESA BENEDETTA
00lunedì 26 giugno 2017 04:05


Have not posted from Fr. Rutler in some time...

The undaunted widow in the Gospel
and the Damas de Blanco of Cuba

by Fr. George W. Rutler
June 25, 2017

The legend of King Robert the Bruce, exiled from Scotland in a cave off the Irish coast in 1306, resembles a similar story in the Bible about King David when he was a boy.

King Robert watched a spider finally manage to make a web after failing in several attempts. Thus the child’s rhyme: “If at first you don’t succeed, Try, try, try again.”

Our Lord’s parable of the unjust judge (Luke 18:1-8) is about a poor widow who persisted in getting the judge to hear her case. The refined translation says that the judge wearied of her importuning, but the Greek has the judge fearing that she would punch him. That was a woman who would not give up.

To discourage is to lose heart. It is a trick of the Anti-Christ and the very opposite of Christ who encourages. “Therefore we do not lose heart. Though outwardly we are wasting away, yet inwardly we are being renewed day by day” (2 Corinthians 4:16).

The widow in the parable reminds one of the Damas de Blanco — Ladies in White — who are wives and mothers of political prisoners in the gulags of Communist Cuba. Mostly Afro-Cubans, they formed in 2003 to protest the large-scale arrest of their kin who included journalists and human rights activists. From then on, every Sunday, they attend Mass in Havana and then process in white clothing to a park where, despite their peaceful witness, they frequently have been beaten and jailed.

Their persistence has been an embarrassment to many outside Cuba who choose to ignore the devastation wrought by Marxism. Even some leading churchmen indulge the gossamer hope that appeasement will convert evil to good.

The Ladies in White were hurt but not thwarted when a U.S. presidential executive order [by Barack Obama] in 2013 lifted sanctions against Cuba, while requiring no reform of its dictatorship. “Peace for our time” was predictably delusional, and political oppression increased: there were 1,095 detainees in 2016, up from 718 in 2015.

Our social media applauded the capitulation, its accompanying festivities, and our own government’s “easy speeches” that, as Chesterton said, “comfort cruel men.”

On June 16 in Miami, our President fulfilled a campaign promise by signing a directive imposing sanctions that will not be lifted until Cuba frees political prisoners and holds free elections. He also explicitly mentioned the persistence of the Ladies in White.

Berta Soler, a leader of the Ladies in White, whose husband has been serving a twenty-year sentence, replied: “These days, Mr. President, when most of the world responds with a deafening silence to the harassment, arbitrary detentions, beatings, house searches, and robberies against peaceful opponents, human rights activists and defenseless women, your words of encouragement are most welcomed.”

It was like the parable of the undaunted widow: “And will not God vindicate his elect, who cry to him day and night?”

This one is another pastor's weekly column - Mons. Thomas Tobin, Bishop of Providence, Rhode Island. At the time our current pope named Mons. Joseph Tobin of Indianapolis a cardinal and named him to head the Archdiocese of Newark [where he has been increasingly and stridently voluble in support of the church of Bergoglio, which he was, of course, expected to be], I had meant to call attention to the fact that the US also has another Bishop Tobin, one that we orthodox Catholics would consider the 'good' Bishop Tobin ... Here, he shares some thoughts which give us a good idea of his orientation and his fair-and-balanced common sense, and how, like Fr. Rutler, he can comment on political and social issues without being ideological...

A few random thoughts...
by Mons. Thomas Tobin
Bishop of Providence

June 22, 2017

A few random thoughts before I take a little break for summer . . .
** It’s just two years since the publication of Laudato Si, the historic encyclical of Pope Francis that calls us to a renewed commitment to the protection of the environment and the care of the earth, our common home. It’s a serious challenge we should all understand and embrace because it is, after all, not just a papal preference, but a divine mandate, an important component of our Catholic Faith.

** Having said that, the negative reaction to President Trump’s decision to withdraw from the Paris Climate Accord has been over-the-top, hysterical even. While we can agree on the need to control global warming and protect the environment, whether or not the Paris agreement is the best or only means of achieving that goal is a legitimate debate. In his encyclical, Pope Francis said, “The Church knows that honest debate must be encouraged among experts, while respecting divergent views.” (#61)

** It also seems to me that some of the liberal politicians and Hollywood types who attacked President Trump over his climate decision could do a lot more themselves to protect the environment if they would just forego their frequent international travels, private jets, splendid yachts, palatial homes, and lavish lifestyles.

** From many quarters today we keep hearing that the Church has to “listen” more – to millennials, the LGBTQ community, the transgendered, feminists, and lots of other groups with particular agendas. I get it. It’s important that we talk and listen to one another, and I know as well as anyone that consultation is an indispensable part of the life of the Church today. However, when Jesus commissioned the Apostles to go forth, he instructed them to teach, not listen, didn’t he?

** And while it’s instructive for the Church to listen to special interest groups, it’s also necessary that those groups listen to the Church, since the Church, guided by the Holy Spirit, preserves and promotes the truths of the Gospel and the teachings of Christ. Encounter and welcoming are virtuous practices, but not at the expense of the truth.

** Some clergy numbers in the Diocese of Providence to think about: Since the beginning of this decade we’ve lost 58 priests from active ministry in the Diocese, due mostly to retirement, and we’ve ordained just 18. That’s a net loss of 40 priests from active ministry in the Diocese. The median age of active priests is 59; the median age of all priests, including retirees is 67. There are just 21 priests under the age of 40.

** In commenting on the declining number of priests in the Diocese, a recent letter in the Providence Journal suggested that the answer to the clergy shortage is to allow married priests and women priests. “Evolve or become extinct,” the letter writer advised. In other words, the Church has to change its teachings if it is to survive and prosper. “Prosper... you mean just like the mainline Protestant churches?” I said to myself.

** While we often focus on the challenges we’re facing these days, we shouldn’t lose sight, for even a single minute, of the great work, the beautiful work, the Church is doing every day.

The Catholic Church brings people together in communities of faith for worship and praise, proclaims timeless moral truths, accompanies families in their daily lives, educates children, and serves the poor and needy.

Beyond the government itself, the Catholic Church is the largest provider of charitable services in our state. We shouldn’t underestimate the importance of that contribution. I’m so grateful to, and proud of, the clergy, religious and laity, the employees and volunteers, who enable the Church to accomplish so much good, every day!...

** In this “Year with Mary our Mother,” remember that the summer contains some beautiful Marian feast days in which we honor our Blessed Mother, including – Our Lady of Mt. Carmel on July 16, The Assumption on August 15, and the Queenship of the Blessed Virgin Mary on August 22.

** I hope that you’ll have a safe, relaxing and peaceful summer. But be sure to stay close to God during the summer, pray and go to Mass every Sunday. God won’t forget you during vacation – don’t forget him either!
TERESA BENEDETTA
00lunedì 26 giugno 2017 05:02





ALWAYS AND EVER OUR MOST BELOVED BENEDICTUS XVI




Please see preceding page for earlier posts today, June 25, 2017.




What follows may be a lampoon, but Cardinal Siri was never so on-the-mark as he was about the anti-Catholic Jesuits...


For the past two Sundays, Marco Tosatti has been writing a lampoon on proposed Bergoglian changes to the Catechism. Such changes are
apparently in the works, though not likely to be the ones described by Tosatti. But one never knows with the church of Bergoglio.


Another Bergoglian novelty
to be afflicted on the Church?
New Jesuit ideas for the Catechism

Translated from

June 18, 2017

In the proliferation of secret or almost secret commissions named by the reigning pope in order to turn traditions and obsolete practices ‘out of step with the times’ inside out like a used sock, we cannot ignore the latest from our source who goes by the psuedonym Romana Vulneratus Curia (literally, ‘wound in the Roman Curia’), to wit:

A small group of Jesuit theologians are said to be studying ‘great changes that need to be done’ to the Catechism of the Catholic Church [Published in 1992, it took six years to compile by a committee supervised by Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger as Prefect of the CDF, and chaired by Cardinal Christoph Schoenborn, who in the past several years, has publicly deviated from what the Catechism says about homosexual relations before he threw his support for the Bergoglio-Kasper line on sacramental leniencies ‘codified’ in Amoris laetitia.]

]. For now, my ‘insider’ source’ only knows of those that have to do with general precepts of the Church, although he knows other eventual propositions that will be made to the pope.

The six general precepts would concern:
1. To go to Mass on Sundays and other mandatory holidays even if the service is ecumenical
2. Never to eat meat so as not to offend people like the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
3. To make a Confession at least once a year, but only if the absolution is preventative. [???]
4. To go to Communion whenever one wants to, but one must receive the Host in the hands, not in the mouth, and without having to kneel.
5. To help the Church meet its material needs, thus helping it to remain poor
6. Not to get married except after an adequate period of living together..

June 25, 2017

Dear friends, my mysterious informant, Romana Vulneratus Curia, about the ‘most secret’ goings-on in the Bergoglio Vatican – has written to fulfill the promise to keep me up-to-date on other proposed Bergoglian changes to the Catechism. Yesterday, I was sent the following updates:

Until now, the Catechism on Christian doctrine spelled out the ‘four sins that cry to heaven for vengeance”, namely:

• The "blood of Abel": homicide, infanticide, fratricide, patricide, and matricide
• The "sin of the Sodomites": sodomy, homosexual practices [
• The "cry of the people oppressed in Egypt, the cry of the foreigner, the widow, and the orphan": slavery and marginalization
• "Injustice to the wage earner": taking advantage of and defrauding workers

Now, the new directives from the reigning Rahnerian church of Bergoglio appear to look at that doctrine as a questionable abstraction, if not downright abuse.

That is because ‘the Church’ [Bergoglians intend everyone to think they mean the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church when they say ‘the Church’, but of course, it's really only their 'church' with a small c, and that is, the church of Bergoglio] – so, the church’ then
- should stop thinking it has the right and the duty to morally influence society, since both natural law and moral law are no longer valid.
- has decided to do away with any doctrines that separate it from ‘the world’ and should only concern herself with practices that reconcile her with ‘the world’
- should cut out any intention to judge and condemn.
- should only understand, welcome and justify.
- should, above all, stop the concept of sins against nature and against chastity.

Thus, the team of Jesuit ‘doctrinal evolutionists’ are probably proposing the following changes to the ‘sins that cry out to heaven’:
- Voluntary homicide of insects, even if they are annoying (like mosquitoes etc) and contaminating the sewers by too much hand-washing.
- A sin against nature that is also a sin of impurity would be having conjugal relations with procreative ends if the couple already have two children.
- Fear of immigrants asnd failure to contribute one’s own personal resources towards welcoming and accommodating them.
- Fraud committed against the Italian bishops’ conference by denying them the 0.008 percent church tax which has become indispensable for the Italian bishops to help immigrants and to clean out the sewers.

In the next installment, we shall hear what changes they propose about the six sins against the Holy Spirit.
TERESA BENEDETTA
00lunedì 26 giugno 2017 05:27
June 25, 2017 headlines

PewSitter


Canon212.com
TERESA BENEDETTA
00lunedì 26 giugno 2017 06:23


Cardinal Burke led the annual Pentecost pilgrimage to Chartres this year with more than 17,000 faithful making the pilgrimage.

Interview with Cardinal Burke:
On the Chartres pilgrimage, Fatima,
10th anniversary of Summorum Pontificum,
and the DUBIA

Translated for Rorate caeli from
TV Libertés via Infocatho
June 20, 2017

During his recent stay in France, Cardinal Burke gave an exclusive interview to TV Libertés. We have transcribed the main points:
***
The Cardinal was in France for the Chartres pilgrimage. He celebrated Mass at the close of the pilgrimage on Monday, June 5, in Chartres Cathedral.

He stated that he was very impressed by his visit to the camp and his meeting with all those who put themselves at the service of the pilgrims. He recalled that pilgrimages, which existed even in the Old Testament, were undertaken in the early Church and practised by Christ Himself.

He also underlined the importance of making pilgrimages even today, of leaving behind the circumstances of our everyday existence to go in prayer and penance to a holy place in order to rediscover the supernatural in our lives.

The Chartres pilgrimage, which is centred on the Sacred Liturgy, the fullest and highest expression of our life in Christ, is becoming increasingly attractive and the number of participants is set to increase in the years to come.

A month earlier, the Cardinal was in Fatima for the canonisation of Jacinta and Francisco.

“The apparitions of Fatima are very relevant because the Mother of God, when she appeared in Fatima in 1917, addressed the problems of the modern world: secularisation, atheism, materialism, in particular under the political form of communism.

Unfortunately this situation has not changed and today we are faced with a particularly virulent form of secularisation in the world and also within the Church. The call of the Immaculate Heart of Mary to do penance and to follow God’s plan is even more relevant today than at the time of the apparitions. It is an appeal, a message for the Church.”


Regarding the writings of Sr. Lucia, who explained that the final battle will be centred on the family:

“Yes, Sr. Lucia wrote to Cardinal Caffara - then Mgr. Caffara - the first president of the John Paul II Institute for Studies on Marriage and Family. He had requested prayers from Sr. Lucia because of the many problems he faced in the early days of the Institute.

Sr. Lucia wrote to him, stating that the attack of the evil one in the Church will be against the family. In our time, Satan has attacked the world — and even the Church — with errors concerning the family and rebellion against the union of man and woman in marriage which constitutes the family. We must recognize this challenge and fight to save the family in the original form in which God created it at the beginning of the world.”


Cardinal Burke (and Bishop Schneider) have both mentioned the benefits which an official Consecration of Russia to the Sorrowful and Immaculate Heart of Mary would bring to the Church. On this subject, he explains:

“I am not questioning the fact that in 1984, St. John-Paul II consecrated the entire world, including Russia, to the Immaculate Heart of Mary. But I think that in the present time, in which Russia continues to be an important political power in the world while having undergone a certain conversion from communism to a more Christian form of government, it is more important now to make a specific consecration of Russia to her Immaculate Heart, as the Mother of God requested at Fatima.”


He also spoke about the 10th Anniversary of the Motu proprio Summorum Pontificum, which authorized the celebration of the extraordinary form of the Roman rite:

“The Motu proprio responded to a situation following Vatican Council II where the liturgical reform desired by the Council Fathers was falsely interpreted. According to this false interpretation, the new form of the Sacred Liturgy should be completely different from the form of the Sacred Liturgy adopted throughout the centuries.

This is a contradiction, because the Sacred Liturgy is organic, transmitted throughout the centuries by the apostolic tradition. Thus, the Motu proprio has given us the possibility to restore unity in the form of the Sacred Liturgy so as to emphasize the unchanging reality of Jesus present among us.

I think that the celebration in the extraordinary form is going to increase, because in all my visits I see many young people who are attached to the extraordinary form of the Mass. What attracts them is the holiness of this rite.

The liturgy is after all an action of God Himself: Jesus, seated in glory on the right hand of the Father, comes down on the altar to be present once again in His sacrifice. The extraordinary form is more obviously holy. Young people, young families, are very attracted by the extraordinary form. I am not saying that the ordinary form is not holy! Certainly it is, but the reform has, in a certain sense, stripped bare the form of the rite and has made this holiness less visible.”


The final topic explored in the interview were the Dubia, the questions concerning the apostolic exhortation Amoris Laetitia and in particular article 8, addressed last autumn to the Holy Father along with Cardinals Brandmüller, Caffara and Meisner:

“These questions are very important, because following the publication of the apostolic exhortation Amoris Laetitia, there has been great confusion in the Church, confusion among the faithful, among priests, among bishops.

This confusion is extremely serious because it affects the salvation of souls. For married people, the sacrament of marriage is linked to eternal salvation. For the Church, marriage is the building block of the life of the Church and of society. This confusion also affects the sacraments of the Eucharist and of Penance: the necessary dispositions to receive these sacraments are not clear.

We have, therefore, respectfully put these questions to the Holy Father, to offer him the possibility of clarifying the most important points in the post-synod exhortation. We are still hoping for a response from the Holy Father, and we will continue to implore a response for the good of the entire Church.

This confusion is difficult, especially for priests. In my travels in various parts of the world, priests in particular tell me that is difficult for them because the faithful are asking impossible things. For example, a person living in an irregular matrimonial situation asks to receive Holy Communion without correcting his situation…It is very difficult for priests. I have great sympathy and compassion for priests who find themselves in this situation.”


To conclude, the Cardinal finished with a strong message of encouragement:

“The situation in the world and the Church can lead to a sense of discouragement. I would say “fear not”, because the Lord is always with us. When we are faced with challenges like those of today, very great challenges, we should count even more on Him, by prayer, penance, but also by our commitment to bring the truth and the love of Christ into the world. He will never fail to respond to our prayers, to our efforts to evangelize in these times.”



Cardinal Burke celebrated the Mass concluding the 2017 Pentecost pilgrimage to Chartres.
TERESA BENEDETTA
00lunedì 26 giugno 2017 23:57

Left: "Martin Luther" (1526) by Lucas Cranach the Elder.
Right: "Sir Thomas More" (1527) by Hans Holbein the Younger.
It is not often we find two contemporaneous portraits of two such historical figures as Luther and More done by two masters.


Martin Luther: Defender of erroneous conscience
The key issue in debating Luther’s legacy on conscience in the entails whether the teachings of the Church
are subordinate to one’s own conscience or whether conscience is bound by the teaching of the Church.

by Dr. R. Jared Staudt

June 25, 2017

Two trials, two appeals to conscience.

Trial 1: I cannot and will not recant anything, for to go against conscience is neither right nor safe. Here I stand, I can do no other, so help me God. Amen.

Trial 2: If the number of bishops and universities should be so material as your lordship seems to think, then I see little cause, my lord, why that should make any change in my conscience.

For I have no doubt that, though not in this realm, but of all those well learned bishops and virtuous men that are yet alive throughout Christendom, they are not fewer who are of my mind therein. But if I should speak of those who are already dead, of whom many are now holy saints in heaven, I am very sure it is the far greater part of them who, all the while they lived, thought in this case the way that I think now.

And therefore am I not bound, my lord, to conform my conscience to the council of one realm against the General Council of Christendom.

What is the difference of these two quotes?

The first, from the friar Martin Luther, asserts the primacy of conscience over the universal consent of the Church and the tradition.

The second, from the layman Thomas More, notes the agreement of conscience to the faith of Christendom, the history of the Church, and the saints of Heaven.

Why are these appeals to conscience significant? I think Belloc is fundamentally correct in his assessment of the nature of Protestantism as a denial of religious authority resting on a visible Church:

The Protestant attack differed from the rest especially in this characteristic, that its attack did not consist in the promulgation of a new doctrine or of a new authority, that it made no concerted attempt at creating a counter-Church, but had for its principle the denial of unity.

It was an effort to promote that state of mind in which a “Church” in the old sense of the word - that is, an infallible, united, teaching body, a Person speaking with Divine authority - should be denied; not the doctrines it might happen to advance, but its very claim to advance them with unique authority.

[Perhaps Jorge Bergoglio has not paid attention at all to this fundamental principle of Lutheranism, not to mention Luther's foul-mouthed attacks on the Papacy, because even as he has spared nothing to show he can be as Lutheran as any Protestant can be, he has also spared nothing to show Catholics that he is pope and therefore, in his mind, can do just about anything he pleases, including proclaiming or amending Catholic doctrine by papal fiat even if he is not really allowed to do that!]

The individual quickly emerged to fill the vacuum left by the Church, as the dominant religious factor in the modern period.


In this year of the five hundredth anniversary of the Reformation, we have to take stock of the legacy of the renegade, Catholic priest, Martin Luther. What were his intentions? It is commonly alleged, even among Catholics, that he had the noble aim of reforming abuses within the Church.

In fact, Martin Luther discovered his revolutionary, theological positions about a year before he posted his 95 theses. Probably in the year 1516, while lecturing on [Paul's epistle to the] Romans at the seminary in Wittenburg, Luther had a pivotal experience, which shaped the way he viewed the Christian faith. Essentially, his “tower experience,” resolved his difficulty of conscience. He saw God and His commandments as a moral threat:

But I, blameless monk that I was, felt that before God I was a sinner with an extremely troubled conscience. I couldn’t be sure that God was appeased by my satisfaction. I did not love, no, rather I hated the just God who punishes sinners. In silence, if I did not blaspheme, then certainly I grumbled vehemently and got angry at God. [All this sounds quite Bergoglian, right?]

I said, “Isn’t it enough that we miserable sinners, lost for all eternity because of original sin, are oppressed by every kind of calamity through the Ten Commandments? Why does God heap sorrow upon sorrow through the Gospel and through the Gospel threaten us with his justice and his wrath?” [More Bergoglio channelling his inner Luther.] This was how I was raging with wild and disturbed conscience.


I constantly badgered St. Paul about that spot in Romans 1 and anxiously wanted to know what he meant.


Reading Romans 1, while in the tower of his monastery, Luther suddenly saw the resolution of his troubled conscience through faith: “All at once I felt that I had been born again and entered into paradise itself through open gates. Immediately I saw the whole of Scripture in a different light.”

As we see in Trent’s teaching on justification and the Joint Declaration of Faith, there is nothing wrong with the realization that righteousness (same word as justification) comes through faith alone, moved by the grace of God. The problem is the re-reading of Scripture and all of the Christian tradition in a different light through this realization.

Luther’s troubled conscience and experience of faith led him eventually (as it took him a while to work it out) to reject many of the Sacraments, books of the Bible, and the Church’s authority all in the name of liberty of conscience. A great schism would follow from Luther’s personal experience.

No doubt reforms were needed in the Catholic Church in 1517. Contrary to popular opinion however, Luther primarily sought to spread his understanding of the Gospel, not to correct abuses. Catholic practices became abuses precisely because they contradicted his tower experience of 1516. [In the same way, one might say Bergoglio is primarily seeking to spread his 'understanding' of the Gospel instead of building on what 2000 years of the best minds created by God had put into our deposit of faith to transmit the right understanding of the Gospel. In his mind, he is better than any of all of them put together, and in fact, in some ways, better than Jesus himself!

I cannot understand why Bergoglio's most intelligent followers cannot seem to see beyond his unprecedented hubris at all. In a way, this is a boundless self-pride - for that is what hubris is - that far overshadows the original sin of Adam and Eve. ]


One of Luther’s early tracts, Appeal to the Christian Nobility of the German Nation (1520), lays out the implications of his view in more detail:

Besides, if we are all priests, as was said above, and all have one faith, one Gospel, one sacrament, why should we not also have the power to test and judge what is correct or incorrect in matters of faith?

What becomes of the words of Paul in I Corinthians 2:15: “He that is spiritual judgeth all things, yet he himself is judged of no man,” and II Corinthians 4:13: “We have all the same Spirit of faith”? Why, then, should not we perceive what squares with faith and what does not, as well as does an unbelieving pope?? [Someone has remarked that in Protestantism, every Protestant is his own pope!]

All these and many other texts should make us bold and free, and we should not allow the Spirit of liberty, as Paul calls Him, to be frightened off by the fabrications of the popes, but we ought to go boldly forward to test all that they do or leave undone, according to our interpretation of the Scriptures, which rests on faith, and compel them to follow not their own interpretation, but the one that is better...

Thus I hope that the false, lying terror with which the Romans have this long time made our conscience timid and stupid, has been allayed...


Luther never condoned license (though he did condone Philip of Hesse’s bigamy), as he said his conscience was captive to the Word of God, but he did separate the decision of his conscience from the authority of the Church. This proved absolutely foundational for Protestantism and modern, religious experience.

The claim that Luther stands at a crucial moment between medieval Christendom and the modern world is not contentious. This is need for care, however. His separation of faith and reason and insistence on the spiritual nature of the Church, in my opinion, did quicken the advance to secularism.

However, Luther did not directly intend the creation of the modern, secular world as know it. Yet his stand on conscience and his individualistic interpretation of faith did lend itself to modern individualism, which I would even say is the heart of modern culture.

Cardinal Ratzinger suggested that Luther stood at the forefront of the modern movement, focused on the freedom of the individual. I recommend looking at this piece, “Truth and Freedom” further, but his central insight on Luther follows:

There is no doubt that from the very outset freedom has been the defining theme of that epoch which we call modern. . . . Luther’s polemical writing [On the Freedom of the Christian] boldly struck up this theme in resounding tones . . . At issue was the freedom of conscience vis-à-vis the authority of the Church, hence the most intimate of all human freedoms. . . . Even if it would not be right to speak of the individualism of the Reformation, the new importance of the individual and the shift in the relation between individual conscience and authority are nonetheless among its dominant traits (Communio 23 [1996]: 20).


These traits have survived and at times predominate our contemporary religious experience. The sociologist, Christian Smith, has noted in his study of the faith life of emerging adults, Souls in Transition, that an evangelical focus on individual salvation has been carried over into a new religious autonomy. He claims that…

the places where today’s emerging adults have taken that individualism in religion basically continues the cultural trajectory launched by Martin Luther five centuries ago and propelled along the way by subsequent development of evangelical individualism, through revivalism, evangelism and pietism...

Furthermore, the strong individualistic subjectivism in the emerging adult religious outlook — that “truth” should be decided by “what seems right” to individuals, based on their personal experience and feelings — also has deep cultural-structural roots in American evangelicalism.


Luther’s legacy clearly points toward individualism in religion, setting up a conflict with religious authority and tradition. The average Western Christian probably follows his central assertion that one must follow one’s own conscience over and against the Church.

The key issue in debating Luther’s legacy on conscience in the Catholic Church entails whether the teachings of the Church are subordinate to one’s own conscience or whether conscience is bound by the teaching of the Church.

I know an elderly Salesian priest who told me with all sincerity that the purpose of Vatican II was to teach us that we could decide what to believe and how to live according to our conscience. This is clearly the “Spirit of Vatican II,” as Gaudium et Spes, while upholding the dignity of conscience, enjoins couples in regards to the transmission of life: “But in their manner of acting, spouses should be aware that they cannot proceed arbitrarily, but must always be governed according to a conscience dutifully conformed to the divine law itself, and should be submissive toward the Church’s teaching office, which authentically interprets that law in the light of the Gospel” (50).

Dignitatis Humanae, Vatican’s Declaration on Religious Liberty, holds together two crucial points, stating that one cannot “be forced to act in a manner contrary to his conscience,” (3) as well as that “in the formation of their consciences, the Christian faithful ought carefully to attend to the sacred and certain doctrine of the Church” (14). The Council upheld the dignity of conscience as well as its obligation to accept the authority of the Church.

The misinterpretation of the Council’s teaching on conscience as license found its first test case just three years after the Council closed in Humanae Vitae.
- Theologians such as Bernard Häring and Charles Curran advocated for the legitimacy of dissent from the encyclical on the grounds of conscience.
- The Canadian Bishops, in their Winnipeg Statement*, affirmed: “In accord with the accepted principles of moral theology, if these persons have tried sincerely but without success to pursue a line of conduct in keeping with the given directives, they may be safely assure that, whoever honestly chooses that course which seems right to him does so in good conscience.”

[I have been holding on to a recent article about the Winnipeg Statement and its analogy to the current pro-Bergoglio interpretation of AL. I shall post it shortly.]

Conscience also stands at the center of the current controversy over the interpretation of Amoris Laetitia. I’ve already written on how Amoris stands in relation to the Church’s efforts to inculturate the modern world in relation to conscience.

Cardinal Caffarra claimed that the fifth dubium on conscience was the most important. He stated further: “Here, for me, is the decisive clash between the vision of life that belongs to the Church (because it belongs to divine Revelation) and modernity’s conception of one’s own conscience.”

Recently, the German bishops, following those of Malta, have decided: “We write that – in justified individual cases and after a longer process – there can be a decision of conscience on the side of the faithful to receive the Sacraments, a decision which must be respected.”

In light of the current controversy on conscience, it is troubling that Luther is now upheld as genuine reformer. The most troubling is from the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity in its Resources for the Week of Prayer for Christian Unity and throughout the year 2017: Separating that which is polemical from the theological insights of the Reformation, Catholics are now able to hear Luther’s challenge for the Church of today, recognising him as a ‘witness to the gospel’ (Conflict to Communion 29). And so after centuries of mutual condemnations and vilification, in 2017 Lutheran and Catholic Christians will for the first time commemorate together the beginning of the Reformation.”

The Vatican also announced a commemorative stamp (which to me sounds like the United States issuing a stamp commemorating the burning the White House by British troops).

Pope Francis has spoken of Luther several times in the past year, including in an inflight press conference returning from Armenia: I think that the intentions of Martin Luther were not mistaken. He was a reformer. Perhaps some methods were not correct.”

In response I ask, what did Luther reform? Francis pointed to two things in his journey to Sweden. The Reformation “helped give greater centrality to sacred scripture in the Church’s life,” but it did so by advocating the flawed notion of sola scriptura. Francis also pointed to Luther’s concept of sola gratia, which “reminds us that God always takes the initiative, prior to any human response, even as he seeks to awaken that response.”

While the priority of God’s initiative is true and there are similarities to Catholic teaching in this teaching (that faith is a free gift that cannot be merited), Luther denied our cooperation with grace, our ability to grow in sanctification and merit, and that we fall from grace through mortal sin.

Francis also noted, while speaking to an ecumenical delegation from Finland: “In this spirit, we recalled in Lund that the intention of Martin Luther 500 years ago was to renew the Church, not divide Her.” Most recently he spoke of how we now know “how to appreciate the spiritual and theological gifts that we have received from the Reformation.” [And once again, Bergoglio is hubristically rejecting all of the Council of Trent, Pius V and the great Jesuit theologians of Trent, not to mention the great Counter-Reformation it produced, including many of the greatest saints in our history (among them, Ignatius of Loyola). He, Bergoglio, sees and thinks better than anyone the Church has ever produced in more than 2000 years.]

It is true that Martin Luther did not want to divide the Church. He wanted to reform the Church on his own terms, which was not genuine reform. [Sounds really really familiar doesn't it? He isn't Jorge Martin Bergluther for nothing!]

Luther said he would follow the Pope if the Pope taught the pure Gospel of his conception: “The chief cause that I fell out with the pope was this: the pope boasted that he was the head of the Church, and condemned all that would not be under his power and authority; for he said, although Christ be the head of the Church, yet, notwithstanding, there must be a corporal head of the Church upon earth. With this I could have been content, had he but taught the gospel pure and clear, and not introduced human inventions and lies in its stead.[Again, does that not ring very very familiar today???]

Further he accuses the corruption of conscience by listening to the Church as opposed to Scripture: “But the papists, against their own consciences, say, No; we must hear the Church.” This points us back to the crucial issue of authority, pointed out by Belloc.

We should not celebrate the Reformation, because we cannot celebrate the defense of erroneous conscience held up against the authority of the Church. [Certainly one of the underlying reasons why we should not, but the main reason is certainly "How can the Church celebrate the second greatest schism in its history?" and one that has caused infinitely more spiritual havoc on souls than the schism of the Orthodox Churches in 1080.]

As St. Thomas More rightly said in his “Dialogue on Conscience,” taken down by his daughter Meg: “But indeed, if on the other side a man would in a matter take away by himself upon his own mind alone, or with some few, or with never so many, against an evident truth appearing by the common faith of Christendom, this conscience is very damnable.” He may have had Luther in mind.

More did not stand on his own private interpretation of the faith, but rested firmly on the authority of Christendom and, as Chesterton put it, the democracy of the dead: “But go we now to them that are dead before, and that are I trust in heaven, I am sure that it is not the fewer part of them that all the time while they lived, thought in some of the things, the way that I think now.”

More is a crucial example of standing firm in a rightly formed conscience. We should remember why he died and not let his witness remain in vain. He stood on the ground of the Church’s timeless teaching, anchored in Scripture and the witness of the saints. If we divorce conscience from authority, we will end in moral chaos.

As Cardinal Ratzinger asked in his lucid work, On Conscience:

“Does God speak to men in a contradictory manner? Does He contradict Himself? Does He forbid one person, even to the point of martyrdom, to do something that He allows or even requires of another?”

These are crucial questions we must face.

Rather than celebrating the defender of erroneous conscience, let’s remember and invoke the true martyr of conscience, who died upholding the unity of the faith.

Dr. Staudt works in the Office of Evangelization and Family Life Ministries of the Archdiocese of Denver. He earned his BA and MA in Catholic Studies at the University of St. Thomas in St. Paul, MN and his PhD in Systematic Theology from Ave Maria University in Florida. Staudt served previously as a director of religious education in two parishes, taught at the Augustine Institute and the University of Mary, and served as co-editor of the theological journal Nova et Vetera. He and his wife Anne have six children and he is a Benedictine oblate.

Now, let us recall the objectionable positions taken in AL on conscience (from a critique by Fr. George Woodall, professor of moral theology and bioethics at Rome's Regina Apostolorum university, and former director of the Pontifical Academy for Life's Secretariat).

Magisterial texts in AL are distorted when quoted selectively or ignored almost completely.

Repeatedly presenting conscience as the sanctuary where man finds himself alone with God (Gaudium et spes, 16) suggests it is only a private matter between the individual and God, while references to invincible ignorance and to other factors reducing responsibility risk implying that people rarely sin or are rarely culpable.

Grave misinterpretations of conciliar doctrine on conscience, corrected in Veritatis splendor, are basically ignored in AL.

Conciliar and papal teaching that no one can act in good conscience who disregards magisterial teaching or who treats it as mere opinion (Dignitatis humanae, 14; John Paul II, Allocution, Nov., 1988) is not mentioned.

Distinguishing right from wrong by dialogue and example in families and beyond does not occur automatically.

It lacks the clarity, the coherence and the justification afforded by education also on the Decalogue and on the Church’s moral teaching, necessary for youngsters to be convinced and to defend objective moral truth before their peers.

Ignatian discernment is no substitute for proper formation of conscience.

AL [purports to] reject(s) legalism and casuistry. St. Thomas’s statement that, applied concretely, moral law binds in the majority, but not in a minority, of cases is mis-represented.

Thomas had excluded earlier all intrinsically immoral acts (murder, adultery, perjury, etc.); his axiom applies to choosing between different positive, morally good actions and to merely human laws when these do not preclude intrinsic or objective moral wrong.

Love is incompatible with immorality. Morally good living demands the virtue of prudence (informing conscience through advice — and on the basis of magisterial teaching — distinguishing common and exceptional features in different situations — casuistry).

Ignatius knew this, as did Suarez and Vasquez - Jesuit moralists who helped form consciences of people in the midst of persecution, war and injustice. Later, priests advising kings often manipulated moral truth, inventing excuses to permit or condone immorality. Genuine Ignatian discernment excludes this.

AL, though, could well give the impression of something even worse, of privatising conscience, of encouraging or permitting persons to refer to priests ignorant of or dissenting from magisterial teaching.

The risk of situation ethics, of laxism, of moral relativism and of widespread contradictory pastoral practice, despite the Pope not wishing anything like this, seems to be considerable.


TERESA BENEDETTA
00martedì 27 giugno 2017 01:09


Just seeing the name of James Martin, SJ, (who now forms a triad with the two other most obnoxious Bergoglian Jesuits today, Spadaro
and Abascal Sosa) puts me in the throes of a fullblown Obama/Hilary/Democrat derangement fit because yes, I am that intolerant for all
smugly sanctimonious closed minds.

I am somewhat protected from the same affliction in the case of Jorge Bergoglio because I read enough impassioned denunciations of
his most obnoxious habits and qualities - and often contribute to it - to have an adequate release valve. But whereas I must follow
Bergoglio enough to add my say about him, however insignificant it may be, I can and do ignore all my other betes noires unless I give
vent, once every long while, in the case of the Obamacrats... So here goes a commentary on Fr. Martin's latest and favorite crusade pro
all things LGBT...


Bp Paprocki’s norms
on ‘same-sex marriage’


June 23, 2017

A few days ago, doubtless in response to pastoral questions he had been receiving from ministers in his local Church, Springfield IL Bp Thomas Paprocki issued diocesan norms regarding ministry toward persons who had entered a ‘same-sex marriage’.

These norms, hardly remarkable for what they say, are nevertheless noteworthy for being necessary and for Paprocki’s willingness to state them clearly while knowing what kind of vilification he would suffer in their wake.

Predictably New Way’s Ministry attacked Paprocki’s norms using equally predictable language and arguments and by hosting a combox replete with personal attacks on the bishop. All of this is sad, but none of it is newsworthy.

Worth underscoring, though, is the glibness with which Robert Shine, an editor at New Ways, attempts to school Paprocki, of all people, on canon law, of all things. A little background.

Paprocki has, besides the master’s degree in theology that Shine claims, a further licentiate degree in theology and, even more, a licentiate and doctorate in canon law from the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome.

While I can’t quite say that Paprocki “wrote the book” on the defense of rights in the Church, he certainly wrote a book on it, his 580 page doctoral dissertation, Vindication and Defense of the Rights of the Christian Faithful through Administrative Recourse in the Local Church (1993), which tome I can spy from my desk right now. And before his canon law studies, Paprocki had already earned a civil law degree from DePaul University and had centered his legal practice around services to the poor.

And now Shine (sporting zero legal credentials) is going to tell Paprocki how canon law should be understood? Okay …

According to Shine, among the “other things wrong with Paprocki’s new guidelines” is their use of Canon 1184 which, as Shine correctly notes, restricts ecclesiastical funeral rites for, among others, “manifest sinners” whose funerals would provoke scandal. But then Shine attempts to explain what Canon 1184 means by the phrase “manifest sinners”.

Per Shine, “It is discrimination to target LGBT people when, in a certain sense, all Catholics could be deemed ‘manifest sinners.’” Channeling Fr. James Martin’s outrageous claim that “Pretty much everyone’s lifestyle is sinful”, Shine apparently thinks that, because it is manifest that everyone sins, everyone’s sins must be “manifest”. But Paprocki, having actually studied canon law, knows what canon law means by the phrase “manifest sinners”.

Paprocki knows, for example, that the CLSA New Commentary (2001) discussing Canon 1184 at p. 1412, understands one in “manifest sin” as one “publicly known to be living in a state of grave sin”. That’s a far cry from Shine’s rhetorical jab, delivered as if it were the coup de grace to Paprocki’s position, “Who among us, including Bishop Paprocki, does not publicly sin at different moments?” Hardly anyone, I would venture, and so would Paprocki.

But the law is not directed at those who, from time to time, commit sin, even a public sin; it is concerned about those who make an objectively sinful state their way of life. Fumble that distinction, as Shine does, and one’s chances of correctly reading Canon 1184 drop to, well, zero.

Yet Shine goes on, thinking that offering some examples of supposedly-sinning Catholics who yet are not refused funeral rites should shame Paprocki into changing his policy, citing, among other debatables, “Catholics who … deny climate change.” Yes. Shine actually said that. And this sort of silliness is supposed to give a prelate like Paprocki pause?

There are several other problems with Shine’s sorry attempts to explain the canon law of ecclesiastical funerals, but I want to end these remarks by highlighting a much more important point: Paprocki’s decree is not aimed at a category of persons (homosexuals, lesbians, LGBT, etc., words that do not even appear in his document) but rather, it is concerned with an act, a public act, an act that creates a civilly-recognized status, namely, the act of entering into a ‘same-sex marriage’. That public act most certainly has public consequences, some civil and some canonical.

Bp Paprocki, by long training and awesome office, understands what the consequences of ‘same-sex marriage’ are and are not, and he is much more likely to be thinking clearly about them than is Mr Shine.

Fr. Z has a follow-up post today...

'Homosexual sex'-obsessed Jesuit
vs. Bp. Paprocki of Springfield, IL

by Fr. John Zuhlsdorf

26 June 2017

A little while ago, His Excellency Most Reverend Thomas John Paprocki, Bishop of Springfield, Illinois, issued a Decree “Regarding Same-Sex ‘Marriage’ and Related Pastoral Issues.”

This Decree reaffirmed Catholic teaching that a marriage is only possible “between one man and one woman.” The Decree included the following directives:

- No member of the clergy or representative of the Diocese should assist or participate in a same-sex marriage;
- No Church property should be used to host same-sex marriage ceremonies or receptions;
- Persons in a same-sex marriage should not present themselves for Holy Communion, nor should they be admitted to Holy Communion;
- Those in a same-sex marriage can be restored to communion with the Church through the Sacrament of Reconciliation;
- In danger of death, a person living in a same-sex marriage may receive Holy Communion “if he or she expresses repentance for his or her sins.”


You saw how Ed Peters handled one critic. But Immediately, homosexual sex obsessed Jesuit James Martin blasted Bp. Paprocki:

If bishops ban members of same-sex marriages from receiving a Catholic funeral, they also have to be consistent.

They must also ban divorced and remarried Catholics who have not received annulments, women who has or man who fathers a child out of wedlock, members of straight couples who are living together before marriage, and anyone using birth control. For those are all against church teaching as well.

Moreover, they must ban anyone who does not care for the poor, or care for the environment, and anyone who supports torture, for those are church teachings too.

More basically, they must ban people who are not loving, not forgiving and not merciful, for these represent the teachings of Jesus, the most fundamental of all church teachings.

To focus only on LGBT people, without a similar focus on the moral and sexual behavior of straight people is, in the words of the Catechism, a “sign of unjust discrimination”
(2358)
.


This, friends, is the raving of a lunatic.

For a complete review of homosexual sex obsessed Jesuit James Martin v. Bp. Paprocki, try HERE,
josephsciambra.com/james-martin-blasts-bishop-thomas-p...
a blog by a Catholic man who suffered with same-sex affliction and is now striving to live a holy life.

URGENT: In his post he makes a great suggestion: drop Bp. Paprocki a supportive note! The diocese’s contact form and addresses:
www.dio.org/about/contact-the-diocese.html

The ff book review gives an idea of what Fr. Martin stands for:

A bridge to nowhere:
Fr. James Martin and the Catholic/LGBT divide

by R.J. Snell

June 26th, 2017

Fr. James Martin, SJ, has attempted to build a bridge between the Catholic Church and the LGBT community, but by shirking the difficulty of confrontation, he has traded genuine encounter for a thin and generic substitute.

Before YouTube, access to diverting video was controlled by middle-school teachers. If students were particularly good, the film-projector appeared to offer relief from the day’s lessons. My favorite, and I’m confident this judgment is shared by others, was footage of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge collapse of 1940.

The world’s third-longest suspension bridge, it famously swayed in the wind, earning the nickname “Galloping Gertie.” Collapsing just months after opening, it provided spectacular, even mesmerizing images as it twisted and bucked, cars sliding from side to side, before falling into Puget Sound.

Those images came to mind upon reading the new book by Fr. James Martin, SJ, Building a Bridge: How the Catholic Church and the LGBT Community Can Enter into a Relationship of Respect, Compassion and Sensitivity. Like the Tacoma Narrows, a bridge is needed, but Martin’s is too flawed to serve its purpose.

Fr. Martin is a winsome and accomplished voice, a sophisticated and media-savvy author of numerous books on religion, with a knack for explaining how Jesuit (or Ignatian) spirituality relates to the contemporary world.

He has also, as he explains in Building a Bridge, “ministered to and worked with LGBT people, most of them Catholics,” for many years, attentively and compassionately listening “to their joys and hopes, their griefs and anxieties, sometimes accompanied by tears, sometimes by laughter.” He also knows many in the hierarchy of the Church, and between these two he has “discovered a great divide.”

According to Martin, the LGBT community remains largely “invisible in many quarters of the church,” with LGBT Catholics ignored or insulted by the hierarchy. Consequently, “one part of the church is essentially separated” from another, and “a chasm has formed.”

While he hesitates to “refer to two ‘sides,’ since everyone is part of the church,” many LGBT Catholics have told him “they have felt hurt by the institutional church — unwelcomed, excluded, and insulted.” [It's all part of the LGBT victimization spiel! Let them narrate actual accounts when they were 'unwelcomed, excluded, insulted' - as if anyone had the time to waste even if they were so inclined, which I very much doubt, in this all-permissive Western society!]

Instead, Martin offers a bridge, drawing on the Catechism of the Catholic Church’s instruction to treat homosexuals with “respect, compassion, and sensitivity.” It is, he insists, a “two-way bridge,” and he offers guidance to both the hierarchy and members of the LGBT community on approaching and accompanying the other.

Fr. Martin is correct about the need for a bridge. The Church includes all the baptized, and as Pope Francis notes in Amoris Laetitia, all its members are “able to live and grow in the Church and experience her as a mother who welcomes them always, who takes care of them with affection and encourages them along the path of life and the Gospel.” No one of good will or sound conscience would wish for another to wander from “the path of life.”

This is true, but an incomplete truth often ends up a falsehood. [Yet this is an all-too-frequent Bergoglian ploy!] To take a theological example, if I affirm that Jesus is God, I have told the truth as orthodox Christians understand it; if I affirm that Jesus is a human, I have told the truth as orthodox Christians understand it. But if I affirm only one of these statements I no longer tell the truth. Unless I include both, the partial truth has become false.

It is certainly true that LGBT Catholics ought to be treated with respect, compassion, and sensitivity, just as LGBT Catholics ought to treat the hierarchy similarly, but leaving it at that is such a partial truth as to turn out false, and Martin does leave it at that, utterly bypassing the central claims at stake, namely, whether homosexual acts are morally permissible or not. In fact, bypassing the central claims is essential to Martin’s vision of the bridge.

Responding to a review of his book in Commonweal by the theologian David Cloutier, Martin notes that Building a Bridge intentionally “never mentions sex, specifically the church’s ban on homosexual activity” since the Church’s “stance on the matter is clear,” as is the LGBT community’s rejection of that teaching. So, Martin continues, “I intentionally decided not to discuss that question, since it was an area on which the two sides are too far apart.”

Despite skirting the point, Martin maintains the importance of encounter, which is “not something to dismiss as out of date, tired or stale... And fundamentally, since the desire for ‘encounter’ is a work motivated by the desire for truth and culminating in the desire for welcome, it must be seen as a work of the Holy Spirit.”

Yet genuine encounter, rooted in the desire for truth, could hardly occur in the absence of substantive discussion of the claims made by the Church and those who dissent.

Martin’s vision of the bridge turns out to be remarkably facile. It’s a call for civility, but the sort ignoring the substance of the issues and asking both sides to affirm what they believe to be false. I have no doubt the book is well-intentioned, but it is startling in its shallowness.

Fr. Martin avoids all discussion of what the Church teaches regarding sexuality, and of the arguments of those who dissent from that teaching, replacing actual encounter with flaccid and abstract interpretations of respect, compassion, and sensitivity. [How does one purport to take a stand on such an issue and then avoid discussing the key aspect that defines the inherent problems of a homosexual lifestyle?]

When defining “sensitivity” Martin appeals to Merriam-Webster’s rather than the Church’s own understanding, long-developed and long-argued, of agape, inculturation, the preferential option, human dignity, solidarity, and so on.

That is, in asking for encounter, Martin does not ask the Church to do so in the Christian understanding of encounter, which always includes an anticipation of repentance and conversion. Genuine encounter, for the Church, is not just a respectful meeting, not merely a compassionate sharing, not only a sensitive dialogue — it is always an invitation to the path of life. And given real and substantial disagreements about the truths of that path, it is often a confrontation.

The same occurs with Martin’s discussion of respect. Certainly, all persons are owed respect, but what does that mean? According to Martin, it means,
- First, that the Church must recognize “that the LGBT community exists” and should receive “the same recognition that any community desires and deserves.”
- Second, respect means “calling a group what it asks to be called,” for everyone “has a right to the name they wish to be called by.” - Third, respect means acknowledging that “LGBT Catholics bring unique gifts to the church—both as individuals and as a community.”
- Finally, respect means fairness in the workplace, not singling out LGBT employees of the Church in ways not enforced against others who are divorced, or cohabitating, or using birth control, or Protestants, or “not being forgiving, or for not being loving,” or violating Church teaching in some other manner.

All of that contains aspects of the truth, but it asks the Church to jettison its understanding of the truth, that is, to lie about itself in the name of respecting the other.

Martin is surely right that it is “common courtesy” to call someone by the name he prefers. If a friend wishes not to be called “Timmy” but “Timothy,” we oblige. Similarly, decency require us to avoid racial, ethnic, gender, and sexual terms that might have previously been common but are now rejected.

But Martin does not merely ask the Church to refrain from the term “‘homosexual person,’ which seems overly clinical to many,” but also the phrase “‘objectively disordered’ when it comes to describing the homosexual inclination.”

Acknowledging that the phrase describes not the person but the orientation, Martin says it is nonetheless “needlessly hurtful” and “needlessly cruel,” as it says “that one of the deepest parts of the person — the part that gives and receives love — is ‘disordered.’”

However off-putting to contemporary norms, this is not optional phrasing. The Church does in fact claim that homosexual acts — as indeed similar acts between heterosexuals — are “acts of grave depravity,” “intrinsically disordered,” “counter to the natural law,” which can never be approved (Catechism 2357).

If the acts are disordered, a desire for those acts is also disordered, and objectively so, for they can never be performed or desired in an ordered, virtuous manner. There’s no way to sugarcoat this — it’s a difficult teaching. Many will find it unpalatable. Many will find it false. [Perhaps that is the reason Bergoglio cannot bring himself to quote what the Catechism says about homosexual acts - he told the newsmen on the plane returning from Rio, "Look it up in the Catechism!']

But it is, nevertheless, what the Church teaches, and it is true. Asking the Church to set aside the phrasing is tantamount to asking the Church to set aside its understanding of the truth.

A more helpful vision of encounter can be found in a famous essay on interfaith discussions by Rabbi Joseph B. Soloveitchik, tellingly entitled “Confrontation.” The Rav provides a much richer (and more bracingly honest) sense of the difficulties of encounter.

He begins at the encounter of Adam and Eve, when “two individuals, lonely and helpless in their solitude, meet, and the first community is formed.” From their solitude, they must “in a unique encounter begin to communicate” when the “miraculous word rises and shines forth.” Adam speaks, addressing himself to Eve, and they can begin to “break through to each other.”

But, notes Soloveitchik, the word is paradoxical and “contains an inner contradiction,” both opening and uniting but also “manifesting distinctness, emphasizing incongruity, and underlining separateness.” The word brings commonality even as it confounds, highlighting the stark unknowability of the other: “the closer two individuals get to know each other, the more aware they become of the metaphysical dance separating them.” Genuine encounter does not ignore difference.

With respect to religious difference, Soloveitchik indicates “a double confrontation.” On the one hand, the person of faith is a human being like every other, sharing the common destiny and nature of Adam. On the other hand, he is a member of “the exclusive covenantal confrontation.”

Given this duality, it is naïve (and false in the end) to assume the stance of “single-confrontation,” where the religious simply “stand(s) shoulder to shoulder with mankind” in a universal and generic parlance. Doing so reduces the person to an unencumbered self without thick beliefs and commitments, values and stories, ultimate concerns and traditions; it is possible, says Soloveitchik, only when individuals “are converted into abstractions.”

Individual persons are not abstractions, nor are faith communities. In fact, faith communities do not, says Soloveitchik, understand “the divine imperatives and commandments” as “equated with the ritual and ethos of another community,” for eeach community is “engaged in a singular normative gesture... and it is futile to try to find common denominators.”
Second, each believes, “and this belief is indispensable to the survival of the community — that its system of dogmas, doctrines and values is best fitted for the attainment of the ultimate good.”

In other words, one cannot understand a faith community — Jewish or otherwise — if the imperatives and commitments of that community are redacted, bracketed away in favor of thin and generic commitments to civility. Such civility produces a false encounter, an encounter of ghostlike abstractions rather than between the flesh and blood of real persons and their commitments. The same would be true between disputants within a community, such as the orthodox and the dissenters on sexual morality.

If a faith community is viewed only as a sociological or political reality, a community in which belonging and recognition are the fundamental point, that is, if one viewed the covenantal community as just another liberal democratic institution whose very mandate was to prescind from substantive truth claims, then, says Soloveitchik, we would have no problem at all meeting “the other on the basis of equality, friendship, and sympathy.”

But covenantal faith, to be itself, must maintain a sense of uniqueness, distinction, and difference. Ignoring or evacuating that difference — the hardness of encounter — denies the duality of confrontation by bracketing the community’s ethos, beliefs, and imperatives — which is not respect but negation, not compassion but absorption, not sensitivity but dishonesty.

Such flabby versions of encounter seek commonality, yes, they even seek a kind of truth held in common, but the truth sought is so generic, so abstract, so thinned out as to render particular commitments irrelevant. This is the search for a “truth” so partial, leaving out so much that matters, as to become false. Far better, a bridge going somewhere, is the honest work of confrontation.

Not confrontation in the sense of hostilities or battle, but as Soloveitchik articulated, an attempt to communicate that reveals and (sometimes) reinforces differences. After all, a bridge is needed when there is a chasm or a gulf or a river that cannot be easily crossed. It does no good to paper over differences, to make paper bridges, for reality, as the builders of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge discovered, has a way of making faulty construction known.

R. J. Snell directs the Center on the University and Intellectual Life at the Witherspoon Institute in Princeton, New Jersey, and is senior fellow of the Agora Institute for Civic Virtue and the Common Good. His books include The Perspective of Love: Natural Law in a New Mode, and Acedia and Its Discontents.


TERESA BENEDETTA
00martedì 27 giugno 2017 02:42
June 25, 2017 headlines

Canon212.com


PewSitter
TERESA BENEDETTA
00martedì 27 giugno 2017 06:02


Do the latest Italian vote and new surveys
say anything to the Italian bishops and the pope?

They have been backing the wrong horses!

Translated from

June 26, 2017

The latest IPSOS survey says 54% of Italians oppose the ‘ius soli’ legislation in favor of which the Italian bishops’ conference (CEI), the Vatican, and the reigning pope have flaunted what would in other times be called scandalous interference by supporting it head-on, and let their opponents pull out their hair!

[The so-called 'ius soli' ('law of the soil' in Latin) bill hit the floor of the Italian Senate last week and was expected to be passed despite stiff opposition from the rightwing LN, the small rightwing Brothers of Italy party, and the anti-establishment 5-Star Movement, which has said it will abstain amid a new hardline stance against migrants and gypsies.

The ius soli law would grant citizenship to foreign babies born on Italian soil and to children who have spent at least five years in the Italian school system. Currently the children of immigrants must wait until they are 18 to apply for Italian citizenship.

Rightwing and centre-right parties argue that citizenship should only be granted to those who have earned out by integration. Leftwing, centre-left and liberal parties say the law is a basic right granted in many other countries.]


Mayoral elections Sunday roundly rebuffed the Partito Democratico [a center-left party trounced by the center-right parties which include former PM Silvio Berlusconi’s Forza Italia] with which the CEI has been flaunting forms of collateralism and contiguity that was unthinkable even in the heyday of the Christian Democrats

Just think of the law on civil unions, the Galantino-Cirinna ‘feeling’ [Italians like to use this English word to describe ‘an emotional state of mutual affection or reciprocity, or a particular transport which a person feels about something he is passionate about; Galantino is Bergoglio’s enforcer at the CEI as secretary-general, and Cirinna is the Italian senator who sponsored the civil union law that legalizes same-sex unions], not to mention the conversation filled with congratulations and best wishes from Mons Paglia, then president of the Pontifical Council for the Family, with the now-unseated PM Matteo Renzi under whom the Cirinna law was passed.

And the deafening silence from the Vatican on sensitive issues having to do with parental rights over education and what is being taught in Italian schools (sex education and gender ideology starting with six-year-olds).

We might add – this is not demonstrable but take my word, if you will – the growing intolerance one notices in the comments made in the social networks of which I am a member, as well as in casual conversations, towards the obsessive propaganda in favor of uncontrolled immigration preached by this pope and other advocates in the Catholic world who may not all be and always as disinterested in the worldly and financial aspects of the phenomenon as the pope may be.

These commentators may well be considered hardhearted Pharisees and other assorted insults. But they are also members of a community whose culture probably merits the same respect, attention and defense as the Yanomami and other indigenous cultures of South America!

Perhaps we may even expect – alas, not too much – that any of these issues mentioned will cause the hierarchy of the Church in Italy [starting with the pope, who is the Primate of Italy] to think a bit and take off their foot from the accelerator towards a demagoguery and populism which back in the 1970s and 1980s already showed their fallacy and failure in Latin Americ (its results, from an ecclesial point of view, are clear to everyone) and which now appear to be as appropriate and uptodate as a pair of violet elephant-leg pants!

Last week, there was this interesting item about Bergoglio’s partisanship in the ‘ius soli’ debate.

Bergoglio once more
hand in hand with Emma Bonino

by Antonio Righi
Translated from

June 21, 2017

Parliament discusses the Cirinna proposal [now law] recognizing same-sex unions. Bergoglio says nothing.

Parliament discusses 'wombs for rent' [surrogate uterus]. Bergoglio says nothing.

The radicals of the majority Partita Democrata seek to pass a law to legalize recreational drugs. Bergoglio says nothing.

Parliament discusses the legalization of euthanasia.Bergoglio says nothing.

Parliament discusses ius soli for the children of new ‘immigrants’ to Italy. Now he talks.


Today, June 21, he said: “I express sincere appreciation for the campaign ‘Ero straniero, l’umanità che fa bene’ (I was a stranger - humanity that does good) in favor of a new immigration law which has the full support of Caritas Italiana, Migrantes and other Catholic organizations”.

About that campaign, from the site ‘radicali italiani’ of the Italian Radical Party [of which Emma Bonino, Grande Dame of Italian abortionists, who has been praised by Bergoglio as ‘one of the greatest Italians of our time’, has long been a leading light, along with the late Marco Pannella, champion of homosexuality, abortion and euthanasia, who was so eulogized at his death last year by the perverse Mons. Paglia:

The campaign was launched officially on April 12 at a news conference in the Italian Senate by Emma Bonino and other organizations which, together with Radicali Italiani, promote legislation of popular initiative to replace the old Bossi-Fini law and change government policy on immigration to emphasize inclusion and work. (http://www.radicali.it/campagne/immigrazione/)


TERESA BENEDETTA
00martedì 27 giugno 2017 20:02


The appalling implications of Father James Martin's fallacious apologia pro LGBT and advocacy of Bergoglian-style 'accompaniment'
of Catholics with abnormal sexuality has provoked reactions from many serious Catholic commentators,. Carl Olson ties the question in
to a broader analysis of how bourgeois values have largely
taken over the thinking of most Catholics in the Western world...


Church authority, anthropology, and
the bourgeois morality of Fr. Martin

For decades, majority of Catholics have embraced bourgeois values instead of Christian virtues, and
the vacuum created by confused and ambiguous teaching is being filled with opportunistic falsehood.

by Carl E. Olson
Editor

June 26, 2017

“About sex especially men are born unbalanced; we might almost say men are born mad. They scarcely reach sanity till they reach sanctity.”
— G.K. Chesterton, The Everlasting Man

“For this reason the Second Vatican Council states that all the Pope’s teaching should be listened to and accepted, even when it is not given ex cathedra but is proposed in the ordinary exercise of his Magisterium with the manifest intention of declaring, recalling and confirming the doctrine of faith.”
— Saint John Paul II, General Audience, March 17, 1993


The Church, for decades now, has faced several crises involving a host of related, if not always obviously connected, issues. Two of these are authority and anthropology.

As the spiritual, cultural, and moral authority of the Church has been attacked from without and, far too often, undermined from within, a key point of contention and dissension has been the nature of man. And, in many ways, the fulcrum has been sexuality and, by extension, marriage and family.

There is a sad irony in that just when the Second Vatican Council was emphasizing the intimate connection between marriage, procreation, and “the eternal destiny of men” (Gaudium et Spes, 51) [Just one of those parts of G&S - and of Vatican II as a whole - that he 'spirit of Vatican II' progressivists choose to ignore quite blatantly] the West was flying down the slippery, disastrous slopes of contraception, the sexual revolution, and legalized abortion.

The conciliar fathers, in what is one of more overlooked texts of the Council (GS, 47-52), spoke of the “sexual characteristics of man and the human faculty of reproduction” and how “the acts themselves which are proper to conjugal love and which are exercised in accord with genuine human dignity must be honored with great reverence.”

They emphasized that “the moral aspects of any procedure does not depend solely on sincere intentions or on an evaluation of motives, but must be determined by objective standards,” noting that these, “based on the nature of the human person and his acts, preserve the full sense of mutual self-giving and human procreation in the context of true love.”

In many ways, the pontificate of John Paul II — especially (but not limited to) his [three-year-long] catecheses on the “theology of the body” — was an elucidation and defense of both Humanae Vitae and the aforementioned section of the Pastoral Constitution on the Church in the Modern World.

The rifts that emerged quickly and so destructively following the Council were fixated on sexual matters, especially contraception, but were ultimately aimed at both Church authority and the traditional Catholic understanding of human nature.

While the Council is often, and not without some good reason, criticized for having a too positive view of matters, there are in fact a significant number of sober warnings, such as: “Relying on these principles, sons of the Church may not undertake methods of birth control which are found blameworthy by the teaching authority of the Church in its unfolding of the divine law” (GS, 51).

Fast forward to the current situation. Over the past three years, Pope Francis has sought to address various challenges and questions facing the family. As I’ve noted, the result has been, on the whole, “much discord, confusion, and frustration, quite a bit of it revolving around that one question: ‘Are divorced and civilly remarried Catholics now able to receive Holy Communion?’” And the two big issues again, it seems to me, are authority and anthropology.

So, regarding the first, what sort of authority does the Apostolic Exhortation Amoris Laetitia claim and possess? Stephen Walford, in a February 2017 essay for La Stampa, argues that it is part of the ordinary papal magisterium and as such we must conclude the following:

From the teaching of popes through history, we must affirm that Pope Francis cannot possibly be in error in his ordinary magisterium concerning issues of faith and morals, and thus his teaching that under certain, carefully considered cases, Holy Communion can be given to persons in irregular situations is perfectly valid and influenced by the Holy Spirit; to come to any other conclusion is to then call into question the teaching authority of previous popes and consequently the entire fabric of Catholicism is called into question. Do we then pick and choose which teachings of which popes to accept? That would be tantamount to a form of Protestantism.

[The audacity, wrongness, and anti-Catholicism of these statements is simply breathtaking!]
Much could be said here about the nature of the papal magisterium (and here I recommend a recent detailed analysis* provided by Steve Skojec), but I want to make three basic points.

First, as has been pointed out countless times, but apparently needs to be pointed out again, St. John Paul II, in Familiaris Consortio, stated clearly and without qualification, the following:

However, the Church reaffirms her practice, which is based upon Sacred Scripture, of not admitting to Eucharistic Communion divorced persons who have remarried. They are unable to be admitted thereto from the fact that their state and condition of life objectively contradict that union of love between Christ and the Church which is signified and effected by the Eucharist.

Besides this, there is another special pastoral reason: if these people were admitted to the Eucharist, the faithful would be led into error and confusion regarding the Church’s teaching about the indissolubility of marriage.
(par 84) [Words pointedly and flagrantly not to be found anywhere in AL - because to 'overturn' them (on the Bergoglian presumption that he could do so by his papal fiat) was, we might say without being untruthful, the single specific aim of the two 'family synods' that this pope convoked.]


Put simply, we have the ordinary papal magisterium of John Paul II stating that Catholics who have been divorced and remarried cannot receive Holy Communion. We then have the ordinary papal magisterium of Pope Francis, as interpreted by Mr. Walford, stating that some Catholics who have been divorced and remarried can receive Holy Communion. The problem here is obvious.

Secondly, there are bishops (Malta, Germany, etc) who have interpreted Amoris Laetitia as Mr. Walford has, and there are others (Poland, Abp. Chaput, Abp. Sample, etc.) who have interpreted Amoris Laetitia in keeping with John Paul II and the until now consistent and clear teaching of the Church. The problem here, again, is obvious.

Third, there is this glaring and uncomfortable fact: Amoris Laetitia lends itself so readily to clashing, contradictory interpretations. Which in turn raises this obvious question: If a pope is supposed to define and defend doctrine, but instead causes confusion and disagreement about doctrine, in what way is it “magisterial” and “authoritative”? After all, as Cardinal Avery Dulles, S.J., argued in Magisterium: Teacher and Guardian of the Faith (Sapientia Press, 2007), the Magisterium has three basic duties: to “herald the apostolic faith”, to “defend the faith against opposed errors,” and “clarify the faith.”[Essentials which the reigning pope apparently chooses to ignore, going by his own definition of what Magisterium is. Remember this?

Mr. Walford’s quotation from John Paul II’s 1993 General Audience is problematic for a few reasons, but one will suffice here - that the late Polish pontiff provided an important qualifier when he stated: “For this reason the Second Vatican Council states that all the Pope’s teaching should be listened to and accepted, even when it is not given ex cathedra but is proposed in the ordinary exercise of his Magisterium with the manifest intention of declaring, recalling and confirming the doctrine of faith.

In what way was Francis declaring, recalling, and confirming the doctrine of faith articulated so clearly by John Paul II? Put another way, if you claim to confirm something but instead cause widespread confusion, of what value or purpose is your act of confirmation? And if you were being misinterpreted by one party or another, wouldn’t you be anxious to say so? Simply put: what exactly did Pope Francis intend in the famous eighth chapter of his apostolic exhortation?

I had the privilege of studying theology under Dr. Mark Lowery, a brilliant moral theologian at the University of Dallas, whose course in Moral Theology covered the various forms of magisterial teaching. It is, needless to say, a daunting and complicated topic. But Dr. Lowery’s remark about the ordinary papal magisterium, which can be found in his online notes, is worth pondering:

The ordinary papal Magisterium consists in Popes teaching “authentically,” usually in documents such as encyclicals or apostolic exhortations. [But when a pope habitually second-guesses Scripture and the words of God himself, as this pope does - on top of saying something different from what the best and brightest minds of the Church have said over two millennia - how can he be teaching 'authentically' at all? I cannot fathom why this thought does not seem to occur at all to Bergoglio's so-called 'Catholic' followers, the paladins of 'Bergoglio-right-or-wrong-and-he-is-never-wrong'!]

These documents may contain truths that are taught infallibly, but the documents as a whole are not infallible. Rather, they require the “assent of mind and will” of the faithful, an assent which is distinct in nature from the “assent of faith” required of items infallibly taught.

Humanae Vitae, for instance, is not an infallible document. It contains ideas which require respectful assent but which, while not being erroneous, may be incomplete or partially flawed. However, in article 12 the pope touches upon a matter that, it can be argued, is infallibly taught: the inseparability of the unitive and procreative dimensions of each conjugal act.


At the very best, then, it seems we can conclude that Pope Francis did not teach or proclaim error in Amoris Laetitis, in large part because it is not readily evident what he taught, wanted to teach, or wanted others to conclude. (I say this as someone who is quite convinced that Pope Francis is trying to open the door to Communion for couples in “irregular” situations; but this, I think, is the best [the most charitable]that can be said about the document.)

In short, the impression given in many quarters is that the pope can, by virtue of his ordinary magisterium, alter and even bypass the ordinary magisterium of his predecessors, as if his office was established for the purpose of innovation, as if the Holy Spirit can offer us contradictory statements about matters of faith and morals. [Which is, of course, manifestly and objectively WRONG - BOTH UN-CATHOLIC AND ANTI-CATHOLIC!]

Which brings us to the person, project, and propaganda of Fr. James Martin, S.J., who has been making the rounds of the secular media circuit in support of his book Building a Bridge: How the Catholic Church and the LGBT Community can Enter into a Relationship of Respect, Compassion, and Sensitivity (see this detailed CWR review by Dr. Eduardo Echeverria). In a recent piece published in Newsday, Fr. Martin invokes Pope Francis and the Holy Spirit to the cause of welcoming, embracing, and apparently celebrating those in the “LGBT community”:

Catholics are realizing, in greater numbers, that LGBT people have been excluded like no other group in their church. This is becoming clearer because more people are hearing their voices, and because Pope Francis has allowed Catholics to speak about these issues more openly.

This thaw is not happening everywhere. In many U.S. parishes, LGBT people still feel excluded; in some parts of the world, they are treated with contempt. And some people feel the pope has not done enough by way of change, pointing, for example, to the section in the Catechism that labels homosexuality as “objectively disordered.”

However, these steps are a good start and the work of the Holy Spirit. As such, these changes not only shouldn’t be stopped. They cannot be stopped.
[All the lines in purple are Martin's highly-biased personal opinions which he extrapolates to make them into misleading FACTOIDS.]


As both Dr. Echeverria and Deacon Jim Russell point out, this call to “welcome” this so-called “community” is fraught with serious problems, not least Fr. Martin’s obvious acceptance and promotion of the basic tenets of The Reign of Gay: that the inclination to homosexuality is not “objectively disordered,” as the Catechism states (par 2358), but instead is the mark of someone “differently ordered” (as Fr. Martin suggested in this interview); that homosexuality is normal and healthy; and that the Church’s teaching about homosexuality is backward, hurtful, and bigoted.

Since Fr. Martin implies the Holy Spirit wishes to change and “update” Church teaching, I can only conclude that Fr. Martin believes the Holy Spirit and the Church have been in error about the nature of man, woman, sexuality, and love for two thousand years, and that the “God of surprises” has finally come around to the wisdom of the current age.

Of course, this reflects the madness mentioned by Chesterton; we are not dealing here with a man interested in objective truth but in promoting passion under the guise of soft-focused sentimentality.

Fr. Martin admits he is not a theologian, but he does not hesitate in insisting the Catechism be changed, remarking: “But, as I say in the book, saying that one of the deepest parts of a person — the part that gives and receives love — is disordered is needlessly hurtful.”

Such a statement, frankly, is embarrassing; coming from a priest who belongs to an order once known for its theological rigor and doctrinal fidelity, it is scandalous. However, it is also instructive, for it indicates how poorly Fr. Martin understands the logic of Church teaching and the truth about human nature.

Readers would do well to carefully consider the insights provided by Daniel Mattson in his book Why I Don’t Call Myself Gay: How I Reclaimed My Sexual Reality and Found Peace (Ignatius Press, 2017), who points out how a homosexual man, in reading the Catechism’s short section, “hears the Church’s teaching not as an invitation to authentic human fulfillment, but as a rejection of himself and the person he cares about.” Mattson then quotes from Benedict XVI during an ad limina visit by U.S. bishops, in which Benedict stated:

In this great pastoral effort there is an urgent need for the entire Christian community to recover an appreciation of the virtue of chastity. The integrating and liberating function of this virtue (cf. Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2338–43) should be emphasized by a formation of the heart, which presents the Christian understanding of sexuality as a source of genuine freedom, happiness and the fulfilment of our fundamental and innate human vocation to love.

It is not merely a question of presenting arguments, but of appealing to an integrated, consistent and uplifting vision of human sexuality. The richness of this vision is more sound and appealing than the permissive ideologies exalted in some quarters; these in fact constitute a powerful and destructive form of counter-catechesis for the young.


Mattson then writes, in a quite profound passage:

As I was coming to know who God is, and who I am as his son, this was the most important lesson for me to learn: that God loves me, that it is good that I exist, and that God has a plan for my life to bring me happiness and blessings.

When I understood this divine plan of God, and finally believed that God’s plans truly were to prosper me and not to harm me (cf. Jer 29:11), I could finally begin to see the moral claims proposed to me by the Church, not as an onerous demand, but instead as an invitation to reclaim the dignity that was given to me in the Creation, and redeemed by the Passion, death, and Resurrection of Jesus Christ.

In this context, the phrases “objectively disordered” and “intrinsically disordered” become helpful signposts on the journey of life, urging me to seek and follow the path, the order, that God has established for my life and my relationships.

The Church understands that human beings are wounded creatures: the natural unity of body and soul, and the natural harmony of the mind, will, and emotions, are damaged by the Original Sin of Adam and by our own personal sins.

Natural feelings and desires, which were created to guide us to choose good and avoid evil, can become distorted, sometimes pulling us in the opposite direction, toward choices that are truly not good for us.

Though Christ has saved us from sin, its effects remain in us, which means that we all can be led astray by disordered appetites — urges and desires for things that are not part of God’s plan for human life and relationships.

And then he sums it up by stating: “I need this teaching in order to understand who I am, why I am here, and where I am going.”

Fr. Martin would have us believe — again, in direct denial of both divine truth and natural reason — that, as he told The New York Times, “Pretty much everyone’s lifestyle is sinful…

Of course, it should go without saying that we are all sinners in need of God’s mercy and grace. But that is not what Fr. Martin is saying. A master of skewing and skirting, he distorts the truth in order to gloss over the fact that all of us are called, by the transforming power of the Holy Spirit, to be true and holy children of God. [Again, a trademark Bergoglian tactic of 'lying by deliberate omission and/or deliberate half-truths'. Omitting any part of a whole truth because that part does not jibe with your thinking is an outright lie - which is what Bergoglio has been doing with Paragraph 84 of JPII's Familiaris consortio, and most egregiously, with the story of Jesus and the adulterous woman, in which Bergoglio only recounts the forgiveness but not Jesus's parting words to the woman, "Go and sin no more!]

Martin prefers Catholics to bow before the golden calf of this age of sentimentality rather than admit that he not only does not possess the authority to rewrite the Catechism, he does not possess the power or right to question the Author of Life and Love, who has created us to be ordered to everlasting beatitude, not some shallow, passion-driven counterfeit pretending to offer “happiness” and “affirmation”.

And now Fr. Martin is blasting Bishop Thomas Paprocki, who recently issued diocesan norms regarding ministry toward persons who had entered a ‘same-sex marriage’. Over at a faux Catholic rag, a shrill columnist declares that Bishop Paprocki “should be sacked,” and then provides various quotes from Fr. Martin and Pope Francis.

The buzz words now are “inclusion” and “mercy”; truth, fidelity, and discipleship are of little interest. To be fair, this has been coming for decades, and I am actually in full agreement with those who argue that the acceptance of contraception, divorce, adultery, and cohabitation on the part of “straight” men and women have brought us to this point. Absolutely right.

And all of those issues, again, are bound together by a failure of authority — most notably in how often truth has not been proclaimed and defended — and a failure of anthropology. But lines must be drawn, and the drawing of those lines are only going to infuriate those who feel that every line is an attack on their rights, their needs, their desires, and their happiness.

For decades, the majority of Catholics have embraced bourgeois values instead of Christian virtues, and the vacuum created by confused and ambiguous teaching is being filled with opportunistic falsehood.

The Venerable Fulton Sheen wrote many years ago:

“In the domain of morality, is it not an accepted principle of our Western bourgeois world that there is no absolute distinction between right and wrong rooted in the eternal order of God, but that they are relative and dependent entirely upon one’s point of view?

Hence when the Western world wishes to decide what is right and wrong even in certain moral matters, it takes a poll — forgetful that the majority never makes a thing right… The first poll of public opinion taken in history of Christianity was on Pilate’s front porch, and it was wrong.”


The ordinary magisterium of the Church has always taught and held that homosexual acts — as well as fornication, contraception, adultery, masturbation, and pornography — are serious sins.

But, in the near future, when representatives of the porn industry demand to be accepted, included, and embraced by the Church, without any reference to the evils of pornography, what will we say? It seems likes a ridiculous question. I’m not so sure, as ridiculous is now the new normal, and the love that once dare not speak its name now demands to be proclaimed from the pulpit.
TERESA BENEDETTA
00martedì 27 giugno 2017 21:27



The last 10 years of the Church in China:
From the Letter of Benedict XVI to
the Vatican silence on the arrest of Mons. Zhumin

The silence on the persecution of Chinese Catholics and their bishops in Wenzhou and Shanghai.
The agencies Benedict XVI did not accept (Patriotic Association and Chinese Bishops' Conference)
because 'incompatible with Catholic doctrine' now govern the Church. Vatican-China dialog must address
the issue of underground bishops out in the open and not in secrecy.
An analysis from a northeast Chinese Catholic, as the Vatican celebrates a new round of China-Holy See talks.

by 'Joseph'

June 26, 2017

Editor's Note: Marking the 10th anniversary of the Letter from Benedict XVI to Chinese Catholics, we received this analysis from a Catholic in northeastern China, named Joseph.

In it he traces these 10 years evidencing how - though Pope Francis has proclaimed it still relevant and valid - the facts show that it is being betrayed bit by bit. Citing facts and situations, the author also points out how the power of the Chinese government is increasingly determining the life of the Church while appointing bishops, choosing and ordaining candidates who live in "gray pragmatism" as described in 'Evangelii Gaudium', 83.

[That part of Par. 83 refers to “the gray pragmatism of the daily life of the Church, in which all appears to proceed normally, while in reality faith is wearing down and degenerating into small-mindedness”, which is a quotation taken from Cardinal Ratzinger's address, 'The Current Situation of Faith and Theology' at the 1996 Meeting of Presidents of Latin American Episcopal Commissions for the Doctrine of the Faith, in Guadalajara, Mexico, 1996.]

Joseph also complains that there is too much silence on persecution as bishops, priests and lay people endure in China and fear that the talks between China and the Vatican - a session of which took place June 20-21 in the Vatican - will lead to the elimination of the unofficial Church
...



Recently, the fourth detention of Bishop Shao Zhumin, Bishop of Wenzhou, caught the attention of the German ambassador to China and many people in the country and abroad.

Additionally, this year marks the 10th anniversary of Pope Benedict XVI’s Letter to Chinese Catholics and the 5th anniversary of the forced house arrest of Bishop Ma Daqin July 7, 2012. It is the perfect occasion to briefly review recent Church events in China.

The Letter of Benedict XVI
Ten years ago, Pope Benedict XVI published his famous Letter to Chinese Catholics, in which he indicated that some bodies, which were placed above the Church, namely the Chinese Patriotic Association and the Episcopal Conference [In Chinese, "Yi hui, yi tuan" - One Association, One Conference], are incompatible with the specific nature of the Catholic Church. The Pontifical Letter aroused a strong reaction. Later, the Holy See also published a Compendium of the same Letter.

Nine years after its publication, Pope Francis acknowledged that the Letter still guides the Church's affairs in China.

In addition, two initiatives were undertaken with the Letter:
- the first, the observance of May 24 as the Feast of Our Lady of Help of Christians and the Day of Prayer for the Church in China and Pope Benedict’s special prayer to Our Lady of Sheshan for this purpose. T
- the second initiative is a permanent study commission formed under Benedict XVI which convened at regular intervals to consider the problems of the Church in China and the relations between China and the Vatican.

Its official statements have expressed concerns and remonstrations against cases in which the Beijing authorities had obviously forced so-called 'democratic' episcopal ordinations.

Yet 10 years later, when Pope Francis recalled the Day of Prayer of the Universal Church for the Church in China, the offices of the Holy See no longer mention the Letter of the Emeritus Pope or that the Special Commission has been suspended without reason.

The bishop of Shanghai and "free" episcopal ordinations
With regards the Church in China, five years ago, at the episcopal ordination of the auxiliary bishop of Shanghai, Mons. Ma Daqin (appointed by Beijing’s One Association/One Conference as coadjutor bishop), he refused the imposition of hands by an illegitimate bishop and after the blessing, he announced that he was withdrawing from the Patriotic Association. This fact went down in history as 'the change of July 7'.

Bishop Ma's gesture was welcomed with a huge applause both in China and abroad. But at the same time, it led to the virtual paralysis of the Diocese of Shanghai,sheep without a shepherd, which is still the case even today. Bishop Ma has been under compulsory house arrest for five years, and has been unable to exercise his episcopal ministry. The Vatican does not recognize the only existing bishop in Shanghai [an 'official' one], so the situation is fraught with unpredictable variables.

Over the course of five years, Beijing has not directly ordered any democratic episcopal ordination, but the appointment and ordination of bishops reveal evident signs of being under the full control of local authorities.

Such cases include Monisgnors An Shuxin, Wu Qinjin, and other bishops who were officially installed on the initiative of local authorities, following the consent of the One Association/One Conference officials.

In recent years, bishops who have been officially ordained have all been chosen by the diocese and the Patriotic Association, with the permission of the One Association/One Conference and with registration by the State Administration for Religious Affairs, at the same time as the announcement of the appointment by the Holy See.

On the eve of ordination, the decree for the appointment of the Holy Father is read to the clergy, but during the ceremony of ordination or installation itself, what is read to the faithful is the document of permission from the Chinese Bishops' Conference.

The new bishop must then state that he supports the party and the government, that he loves the Church and the Homeland, whose Constitution and laws he will obey. Both legitimate and illegitimate bishops take part in the ordinations, while the ceremonies are previously prepared in detail by the official authorities to ensure perfect execution down to the last detail'.

Dialogue and persecution
In the context of the many and strong rumors of an agreement reached in the negotiations between China and the Vatican, the two Cardinals of Hong Kong, emeritus Cardinal Joseph Zen Ze-kiun and the current bishop, Cardinal John Tong Hon, have published different comments: the first illustrating his pessimism and disappointment, the second some optimism.

China's semi-official cultural circles hastened to visit the Vatican to establish contacts and friendship. But the news that is spreading today is that the negotiations between China and the Vatican have faltered. They are reportedly preparing to resume then with a change of stakeholders. [What does that mean? Will there be a change in the negotiators, too?]

From another point of view, Msgr. Ma's gesture led to him be thought by many to be 'a good mascot for the Church in China', and he attracted interest in the underground Church. But last year the bishop published five articles on line, in which he reflected deeply on what he called his impetuous action five years ago and humbled himself with a public retraction.

During these five years, an underground priest Yu Heping died of suspected drowning, Msgr Shi Enxiang, an elderly bishop who had been under house arrest for a long time for a long time, died in detention. At least two bishops and a number of clandestine priests are frequently detained, taken away and pressured to enter the Patriotic Association of the official Church.

Yet all these facts seem to be ignored by many who had been led on by the news that the day of the possible diplomatic agreement between China and the Vatican is near.

Neither has the Holy See uttered a word or even an appeal on behalf of their situation: they seem to have become a group vulnerable to rejection.

Meanwhile, some dioceses in the nation are divided into factions, some of which are considered 'faithful' to the unofficial Church. This phenomenon can be seen in areas of Fujian and Hebei.

The case of suspended priest Rev. Paul Dong Guanhua of the Diocese of Zhengding, who proclaimed himself a bishop in secret, is a particular example of this: it prompted the Holy See to publicly express its disapproval (even as it seems that the Holy See is no longer worried about illegitimate bishops who are autonomously nominated and ordained).

At present, the official Chinese authorities, in addition to severely enforcing law and promoting the 'sinicization' of religions, are stepping up their efforts to put some of the unofficial Church's strongholds under control. In particular, bishops like Shao Zhumin, Guo Xijin and others who hold fast to the principles of the Church of Rome, who are being forced to bend and adhere to the official Church.

Most recently, both in China and abroad, many have been concerned and have protested against the detention and the danger that Bishop Shao Zhumin of Wenzhou finds himself in.

The AsiaNews Symposium and gray pragmatism
In the context of the decade of the Letter to Chinese Catholics of Pope Benedict XVI, two different conferences were held in Rome.

The first, organized by AsiaNews, was entitled 'China: The Cross is Red'. Cardinal Secretary of State Pietro Parolin had been invited and his participation eagerly awaited. But he failed to do because of 'other commitments'.

The General Secretary of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples, Archbishop Savio Han Tai-Fai, gave a lecture during the symposium, in which he emphasized that a "gray pragmatism" is spreading in the Church in China.

(An archbishop who is a supporter of gray pragmatism and who is close to Beijing but who has not yet been officially recognized, even thinks that the Church in China needed this in the past, but now the circumstances have changed, and to his mind, there is no longer any reason for the underground Church 'to exploit the flag of fidelity'. Because of this, the faithful of
Zhejiang and Hebei no longer go to his church to receive the sacraments, especially since he now belongs openly to the Patriotic Association.)

The other symposium was organized by the St. Egidio Community on the subject of trade between China and the Vatican, during which the representative of the Chinese delegation received strong applause for his speech on the 'Sinicization of religions from a historical point of view and the present situation' .

In general, any agreement reached in the negotiations between China and the Vatican would be good [as long as the Vatican does not agree implicitly and de facto to Chinese leadership of the Church in China], but the fate of the unofficial Church remains uncertain in all this.

What many Chinese Catholics worry about is that the spiritual foundation of faith no longer centers on the Lord, but unconsciously without realizing it, the concern has become "rendering to God what is God's due and to Caesar what is Caesar's".

As for the clergy and faithful of Shanghai, the current situation is still confusion and concern. It is hoped that the Holy See can clearly express appropriate concern for Msgr. Shao Zhumin and the future of the entire unofficial Church, and strive to resolve the problem that 30 or more bishops of the underground Church, not recognized by the government, be openly given the necessary recognition.

And of course, 'gray pragmatism' and secularization, which are corroding the Church in China, are problems that require greater consideration.

Joseph
Faithful of a gray Northwestern church in China




An interesting sidebar to all this is provided by Sandro Magister in a June 26 Post-Scriptum to his blogpost on June 22 [see my translation in the preceding page] commenting on the silence of the Bergoglio Vatican on recent developments having to do with official persecution of underground bishops and priests in China.

June 26, 2017

Today, four days after we published our comment on June 22, the Vatican Press Director Greg Burke distributed the following statement in Italian, English and Chinese:

In response to questions from journalists regarding the case of Bishop Peter Shao Zhumin of Wenzhou (Continental China), I can state the following:
"The Holy See is observing with grave concern the personal situation of Bishop Peter Shao Zhumin of Wenzhou, forcibly removed from his episcopal see some time ago. The diocesan Catholic community and his relatives have no news or reasons for his removal, nor do they know where he is being held.

In this respect, the Holy See, profoundly saddened for this and other similar episodes that unfortunately do not facilitate ways of understanding, expresses the hope that Bishop Peter Shao Zhumin may return as soon as possible to the diocese and that he can be assured the possibility of serenely exercising his episcopal ministry.

We are all invited to pray for Bishop Shao Zhumin and for the path of the Catholic Church in China.

Magister duly notes that AsiaNews had come out on the same day with the analysis of 'Joseph' who had lamented the Vatican's silence about Mons. Zhumin's fate - a silence duly broken by Mr. Burke's note. At least, they reacted.
TERESA BENEDETTA
00martedì 27 giugno 2017 22:45


The person who posted this item on Rorate caeli used the term 'The Australian Catholic collapse', but from the graph above, the more appropriate term is 'decline' not 'collapse'(which would have seen the Catholic line plunge down to near-zero.).

Australia's declining number of Catholics:
A 'Francis effect'?



A sharp decline appears to come during the latter half of the 2006-2016 decade (2011-2016, if the graph is drawn to scale), practically entirely inside the Pope Francis period. [Last two years of B16 and first 3 years of JMB, to be more exact].

During this time, the Church had a similar decline to all other Christian communities in Australia. But perhaps the most concerning data from the graph is that those who profess 'no religion' are now the largest 'faith' group in the Australian population.

The graphic clearly shows a degree of Catholic stability, with a gentle decline in the second part of the Wojtyła years and during the Ratzinger pontificate, followed by a strong decline in the Bergoglio period, as the Church finally follows the same path of the Protestants.

And, indeed, why should any unsure Catholic, baffled as well by the abuse crisis, remain a Catholic when the signs from Rome seem to indicate that being a Catholic is completely dispensable?

A propos, one might have expected a blockbuster book by now on 'The Francis effect' if the initial anecdotal enthusiasms in 2013 about a 'significant shot in the arm for Catholicism' had translated to actual positive data, instead of which the data all show negative trends for any important parameter of Catholic life since Bergoglio became pope... Indeed, it's hard to see how more people might become Catholic under a pope for whom Catholicism is just one 'religion' among many, and whose real interest is to impose Bergoglianism in its place, and not just as a dominant world religion but as 'the' prototype and model for the 'one world religion' that Hans Kueng had hoped to be his legacy! (Sorry, Hansie, you have to be pope to impose your will as Bergoglio does now.)

TERESA BENEDETTA
00mercoledì 28 giugno 2017 00:26
Ettore Gotti Tedeschi speaks
on the resignation of the Vatican’s first auditor and
the Vatican’s continuing problem with financial transparency


Translated from

June 26, 2017

The sudden unexpected resignation on June 20 of the first ever Vatican auditor, Libero Milone, has raised a series of questions that remain unanswered. [The Vatican did not give a reason for the resignation, only that the pope had accepted it.]

But they are part of a history that has been troubled for decades - that of the Vatican’s finances. The relationship between faith and money has generated scandals, problems and seemingly endless trouble. We asked Ettore Gotti Tedeschi, former president of IOR, to answer some questions.

Some have said that those who are given the responsibility for Vatican finances seem to be cursed. Is there something to that? Where does the curse lie?
To resolve a complicated situation, and before proposing an prognosis, we must be sure to have a good and correct diagnosis. And that cannot be done if the original causes of a problem are not thoroughly investigated. People will continue to be replaced or shuffled – without allowing them to resolve these causes – thinking that miraculously, they will succeed. But since miracles are not wrought by common mortals, they do not normally happen, and then people say that “There is a curse that afflicts Vatican finances”. In their dreams!

But there is a lack of will to resolve the true causes of the problems being generated – and that is the ‘poison’ in the system. Beyond the chatter that Vatican communicators manage to circulate successfully in the media in various ways, the explanation for the fundamental problem why this apparent ‘curse’ will continue – and won’t be exorcised until the necessary order is established – was in the change and execution of the process of transparency desired by Benedict XVI and which he decreed in a motu proprio in December 2010.

What did this process of transparency entail?
Since the attack on the Twin Towers in New York City on September 11, 2001, the international norms of transparency in the management of financial activities underwent a change towards greater rigidity, in order to combat not just laundering of dirty money but also the financing of terrorism.

From then on, all ‘fiscal and monetary paradises’ were supposed to disappear, and the standards for financial transparency became more wide-ranging. This obviously also affected the financial activities of the Holy See even if these are principally directed to works of religion.

His Holiness Benedict XVI immediately understood that accepting these norms would mean accepting international rules on transparency which were necessary and timely, and constituted a true opening to the world, in the form of agreements about regulating financial transactions with the financial world. [This was a truly historic decision because it was the first time ever that the Vatican had ever agreed to be 'inspected' by an outside agency.]

Moreover, it was clear to Benedict XVI that the credibility of the Pope and of the Church were of utmost value to bestow prestige on such international standards so that they would be better heeded. He wanted the Vatican to be exemplary in this respect, even for other countries.

And what does a process of financial transparency mean? It means a system of laws that promote and regulate it, with specific procedures for the practical application of such laws, plus a system that guarantees such application, internally and externally. This was what the Vatican did in 2010 and 2011.

But shortly thereafter (between the end of 2000 and the start of 2012), the system was ‘mysteriously’ changed – since when there has been no ‘peace’. Even poor Pope Francis, while taking into account the complexity and the risks of having so many financial agencies within the Vatican, manifestly never received enough adequate recommendations.

One of his first decisions was to unify everything that had to do with Vatican finances and economy in a single dicastery. Which, however, has been gradually losing its powers. Was that reform not practical? Or are there too many forces within the Vatican that have become too strong and too consolidated for the dicastery to function well?
As Benedict XVI wrote in Caritas in veritate, when a situation is too complicated and serious, it is not enough to change your instruments for dealing with it – one must change the men who use these instruments. But choosing the right men who have specific competences and characteristics appropriate for executing reforms is not easy. One must have adequate competent advisers who can suggest adequate solutions.

Much has been said about APSA (Administration for the Patirmony of the holy See], of IOR and other agencies in the Vatican, but very little is said about the Economic Section of the Secretariat of State. Is it important? Does it figure significantly in the overall context of Vatican finances, or not at all? Did it have a role in recent events [like Milone’s resignation] as some have speculated?
I don’t know what role it may have played. I believe that its role and functioning depends also on who is the Secretary of State. The present one appears to me – and it is confirmed by everyone – to be intelligent, competent, trustworthy, as well as a man of God. It would be important to know if he knows how to delegate authority.

But I think that more than that Economic Section, there is another organ that is very important, though it is normally forgotten when Vatican finances are discussed This is the Authority for Financial Information (AIF), which was the controlling organ desired by Benedict XVI and which he entrusted to the late great Cardinal Attilio Nicora, who headed it in its first two years. He was subsequently replaced during an uneasy and controversial period by other persons who seemed to have competed in changing the original law on financial transparency and against money laundering that Benedict XVI had promulgated.

According to the standards adopted in 2010, AIF was supposed to be the agency that would control the adequacy of the financial laws and regulations and their conformity to the procedures defined for every order of financial activity within the institutions of the Holy See. Today, I do not know what it does principally. Its auditors would normally be limited to establishing and evaluating the conformity of written accounts with accepted accounting principles. [For the past three years, however, AIF - under a high-profile lay director - hs made annual news by reporting the number of cases of potential financial malfeasance it has investigated and how many prosecutions have resulted from these ivnestigations.]

Is this a ‘game’ that is principally played within the Vatican, or are there other important protagonists outside the Vatican, and what role would they have?
It would seem obvious. But it is the AIF that should answer these questions.

In January 2015, you wrote an open letter published in the Catholic Herald that was addressed to the Prefect of the Secretariat for the Economy, Cardinal George Pell. What prompted you to do that?
Because one month earlier, also in the Catholc Herald, Cardinal Pell gave an interview in which he said that “finally, in this new pontificate, the finances of the Holy See are under control”. I took on the liberty and responsibility of correcting him, to point out that those finances were already ‘under control’ with the norms, procedures and structures legislated by Benedict XVI – and I had to explain when and how those came to be modified and with what consequences.

I also explained which facts, in my opinion, motivated my dismissal as president of the IOR, an infamous event about which, for the good of the Church, I had requested many times, but in vain, for my side to be heard. I also told him which documents he ought to examine to understand what happened from 2011 to the end of May 2012 [when Gotti-Tedeschi was voted out of IOR] and determine who was responsible for what happened. Also to read the interview given by Mons. Georg Gaenswein in Otober 2013 about those events, and to ask about what happened on February 7, 2013, at 6 pm in an apartment in the Citta Leonina. But I have never learned if Cardinal Pell did as I suggested.

What was it that happened?
Cardinal Bertone personally communicated to me – at the home of a cardinal (as I refused to enter the Vatican) – that the Holy Father Benedict XVI had decided on my immediate ‘rehabilitation’ and asked me to be available in Rome during the next few days. But the Holy Father announced his renunciation on February 11, and I was never called after that. [To my knowledge, this is the first time that Gotti Tedeschi has revealed these specifics although he has referred to it in general terms before.]

[The whole story about the changes made in 2011 to the original transparency rules and regulations promulgated by Benedict XVI in 2010 and Gotti Tedeschi’s later ‘defenestration’ by the IOR Board of Directors has never been clear – and Gotti Tedeschi does not help clear it up by never saying who was responsible for the changes he obviously disagreed with.

In all the reporting at the time, it appeared that Cardinal Bertone, who headed the Cardinal’s Committee responsible for oversight of the IOR, was principally responsible for said changes, but I could never understand why and how he could simply override Benedict XVI on this matter.

Especially since the original norms and regulations set down by Benedict XVI – and principally drafted by Gotti Tedeschi and his team - had been the basis for the Council of Europe’s Moneyval bank supervisory agency to evaluate the financial operations and procedures of the Holy See in order to include it on the White List of countries whose financial institutions were certified to be compliant with international banking regulations specifically against money laundering and denying funds for terrorism.

It appeared at the time that the changes to the original norms were made in 2011 prior to the second evaluation of Vatican financial operations by Moneyval, ostensibly to be more compliant with Moneyval requirements.]
TERESA BENEDETTA
00mercoledì 28 giugno 2017 01:56

The photo shows a 1933 picture from a convent school in Queensland, Australia.


As a product of a convent school education from kindergarten to all of elementary school, I could not agree more with this title...

No matter what their detractors say,
convent schools provided a great education

by Francis Phillips

June 23, 2017

Almost all who have had the privilege of being educated in convents remember nuns whose lives were ones of fulfilment, vigour and purpose.

On reading Tales out of School: Recollections of Ex-Cnovent-School Girls, published by the Pastoral Research Centre Trust, two thoughts occurred to me:
a. that you only realise how important something is when it is no longer there and
b. you shouldn’t trust everything you read in the newspapers. They are clichés, obviously, but they matter.

These recollections of 40 women, who attended convent schools between the 1930s and the 1970s in response to a letter to The Tablet of 18 February 2012, make fascinating reading – but as historical documents.

This is because almost all the convent schools they describe have either closed altogether or have been taken over by lay Catholic management and staff, so have changed their status. My own old school is a case in point; once a convent boarding school it is now a day Catholic school. The nuns have long gone.

In the 1960s and 70s the teaching orders began to shrink as vocations dried up. This means that Catholic girls growing up today no longer have the opportunity to grow in their Faith under the influence and example of dedicated lives. Many of the ex-convent girls who relate their experiences in these pages echo one woman who, writing of the Sisters of Notre Dame, states, “I remember them now with profound gratitude, admiration and respect.”

Another contributor wrote, “Some of the Sisters had a strong influence on me – I asked one Sister whose life was spent scrubbing and polishing the endless corridors if she minded all the work and she replied that her prayer was her work and she was lucky to be able to spend so much time in the company of the Lord. I think this was the best religious lesson I learnt.”

Faith is caught before it is taught. Almost all who have had the privilege of being educated in convents remember nuns whose lives, regarded as peculiar or frustrated in the media and by today’s secular society, were ones of fulfilment, vigour and purpose.

Generally, these contributors recalled schools that were small enough for each pupil to “feel wanted, appreciated and loved [by the Sisters] for what we were.” Again, a contributor echoed others when she wrote that she “owed a great deal to the Sisters…for their example and encouragement in developing in every student a sense of vocation and commitment.”

Not all the respondents to the letter in The Tablet had a happy experience or kept their Faith. But most did or returned to it after a period of lapsation. These ex-convent girls evoke a world of the Penny Catechism [for us, it was the Baltimore Catechism, that great teaching aid for people of all ages], saints’ lives, school retreats, processions, high standards of personal behaviour, holy pictures and regular chapel [I remember we had Thursday Adoration of the Blessed Sacrament, at which each class spent an hour at chapel, and endless occasions to gather to pray the Rosary. But I would also include memories of unusual punishments like having to kneel on a mat of little round beans for five minutes, or staying after class to write 100 times "I shall not talk at class when Sister is giving a lesson". Believe me, you would not again transgress to avoid such an ordeal.]

“It was not considered odd to suggest to one’s friends, after drinking the government-provided milk, that we should go into the chapel for a few minutes”, wrote one woman. Another wistfully mentioned her memories of “the glorious Latin language and plainchant music of the Gloria, Credo, Sanctus and Agnus Dei of a sung Mass.”

Reading these memories it is clear that it is a matter of regret that this world has gone for good. Such lives of generosity and self-sacrifice, with the example they offer, are irreplaceable. “Nuns in general have been seriously underrated”, wrote one woman. I heartily concur.
TERESA BENEDETTA
00mercoledì 28 giugno 2017 14:48
June 27, 2017 headlines

Canon212.com


PewSitter
TERESA BENEDETTA
00mercoledì 28 giugno 2017 15:18


After the Academy for Life,
the JPII Institute for Family Studies
gets a new face under Bergoglio

[In both cases, the face is embodied in Mons. Paglia]


June 28, 2017

After every prospective member is carefully sifted [for ideological appropriateness, one supposes], the new members of the Pontifical Academy for Life appointed on June 13 by Pope Francis have new surprises in store every day.

The same thing is going on at the Lateran University-based John Paul II Pontifical Institute for Studies on Marriage and the Family - like the Academy for Life, assigned by this pope to be under the supervision of Archbishop Vincenzo Paglia.

At the Academy, the first big uproar was over the appointment of the Anglican moral theologian Nigel Biggar, who openly advocates abortion
up to “18 weeks after conception.”

Asked to comment on this appointment by Vatican Insider, Mons. Paglia sought to justify the appointment by asserting that Biggar - apart from words he exchanged in 2011 with the staunchly pro-abortion philosopher Peter Singer - “has never written anything on the issue of abortion” and that on the end of life “he has a position absolutely in keeping with the Catholic one.”

But it didn’t take much to discover that neither statement corresponds to the truth, and that Biggar has expressed his liberal positions on abortion in a 2015 article for the Journal of Medical Ethics, and on euthanasia in his 2004 book Aiming To Kill. The Ethics of Suicide and Euthanasia. [Is there any other way to put it? Lying has become SOP for Bergoglians starting with the founder himself!]

Then it was noted that other new members of the academy are rather far from the Church’s positions:
- Katarina Le Blanc of the Karolinska Institutet in Stockholm, Sweden, who uses stem cells taken from human embryos fertilized in vitro;
- Japanese Nobel laureate Shinya Yamanaka, who in spite of his fame for producing pluripotent stem cells artificially has by no means ruled out continued research on the use of embryonic stem cells, and explains why in an article in the scientific journal Cell & Stem Cell.
- the Israeli Jew Avraham Steinberg, who admits abortion should be allowed in some cases and who approves of the destruction of 'unwanted' human embryos for scientific use;
- Maurizio Chiodi, a leading Italian moral theologian, who in his book Ethics of life makes allowances for artificial reproduction, if it is supported by an “intention of fertility.”
[But what other intention is there for artificial reproduction??? To create embryos that can be destroyed for scientific research? How diabolically monstrous is that!]

Meanwhile, as at the Academy, the Pontifical John Paul II Institute for Studies on Marriage and Family is also about to get new statutes, via papal chirograph.

First of all, the name of the institute will be changed, dropping the name of the Pope who created it, [Who would have thought any pope would have the shameless chutzpah to do this???] but will be called “Institute of Studies on the Family” or something similar, and will be incorporated within the Pontifical Lateran University under the direct authority of its current rector, Bishop Enrico dal Covolo.

The proponents of the new course are justifying this loss of autonomy for the institute saying it would reinforce the value of the graduate degrees in moral theology, doctorates, and master’s degrees that it confers, and that it would be able to expand its curriculum by integrating it with that of the university and extending its international scope.

But apart from the fact that the John Paul II Institute already has numerous branches in Europe, Asia, Africa, America, and Australia, one initial practical effect of this change will be that its faculty can be reshaped at will, bringing in new professors and new scholars from the Lateran University and from other universities, pontifical or not.

This would suffice to get around the wall of doctrinal discipline erected by its current professors, almost all of them united in holding firm to the course of John Paul II and the institute’s first three presidents: Carlo Caffarra, Angelo Scola, and Livio Melina.

Melina was removed last summer and replaced with the Milanese theologian PierAngelo Sequeri, contextually with the appointment of Archbishop Paglia as Grand Chancellor of the institute. Scola, who went on to become cardinal, then Patriarch of Venice and currently archbishop of Milan, was the big loser to Jorge Mario Bergoglio in the conclave of 2013.

Caffarra, who also became a cardinal and is now archbishop emeritus of Bologna, is known for his frankness of speech toward Pope Francis. He is, of course, one of the four cardinals who have publicly asked him to bring clarity on the “dubia” generated by his magisterium specifically on the subject of marriage and family, and have recently written to him asking to be received in audience. In both cases without the pope dignifying them with a reply.

One example of the Wojtylian course inherited from the previous management and along which the present group of professors continue is the “Handbook” on the interpretation of “Amoris Laetitia” edited by professors José Granados, Stephan Kampowski, and Juan José Pérez-Soba, in complete continuity with the preceding magisterium of the Church.

But the first changes of allegiance are showing up, too. The most sensational is that of Gilfredo Marengo, since 2013 a professor of theological anthropology at the institute. He was one of Scola’s favorite disciples when he was president, and even afterward, but now he has cast his lot with Mons. Paglia.

It is not by chance that Marengo has been made coordinator of the commission (which includes Institute president Sequeri) that is supposed to open the way to a reinterpretation of Paul VI’s encyclical on contraception, Humanae Vitae, in the light of “Amoris Laetitia.” [The horror, the horror! The hubris, the hubris!]

It remains to be seen what will happen with the satellites of the institute, which are also hardly inclined to submit to the new course. The most powerful is that of Washington, with a pugnacious faculty wholly on the Wojtylian course and well financed by the Knights of Columbus, whose supreme head, Carl Anderson, is also professor and vice-president there.

In any case, the students and professors still at the John Paul II Institute are forging ahead, without giving up.

In the next issue of the Institute’s magazine, Anthropotes, there will be an article by a doctoral student from Milan, Alberto Frigerio, presenting a thorough critique of the book [B]“Amoris laetitia: a turning point for moral theology” [A Satanic turning-point, indeed!] edited by Stephan Goertz and Caroline Witting, published in Italy by San Paolo, and which expresses the most progressive positions of German theology.

It was with none other than the most noted 'moral theologian' of Germany today, Eberhard Schockenhoff – author of a recent essay in Stimmen der Zeit that made a big stir - that dismissed Institute president Livio Melina crossed swords during a conference in Nysa, Silesia, for a hundred Polish moral theologians, in the presence of two auxiliary bishops from Poznan and Lublin.

The episcopal conference of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden asked him to lecture during a day of study on “Amoris Laetitia” held in Hamburg two months ago.

In Poland, Melina contradicted the positions of Schockenhoff point by point, demonstrating the baselessness of the presumed “paradigm shift” that many associate with the magisterium of Pope Francis. And the bishops of Poland, in their guidelines for the application of “Amoris Laetitia,” completely agree with him.

Melina’s talk, given on June 12, will also be published in the next issue of Anthropotes, with the title: “The challenges of ‘Amoris laetitia’ for a moral theologian.”
TERESA BENEDETTA
00giovedì 29 giugno 2017 03:26


Benedict XVI receives the new cardinals
and speaks with them in various languages


2017-06-28

After formally creating them cardinals, Pope Francis accompanied the five new 'Princes of the Church' in a visit to a very special Vatican tenant, Pope Benedict XVI, who took off his zucchetto when he saw his successor.

The cardinal of Laos was first to present himself, and spoke to the pope emeritus in French.

Benedict XVI met the five new cardinals and spoke with all of them in their native tongue, demonstrating once again his capacity for languages.

For example, he spoke Spanish with the cardinals from Spain and El Salvador. Monsignor Juan Jose Omella told him about the Holy Family, a temple that Benedict XVI consecrated during his visit to Barcelona.

"Next Sunday we will start Mass every Sunday in the basilica."

He also spoke French with the cardinal of Mali. Then, the pope emeritus addressed the new cardinals with a few words and left them this message. "The Lord wins in the end. Thank you all.”

Before leaving, Benedict XVI, along with Pope Francis, imparted a blessing to the five new cardinals.


This is the second time that the reigning pope accompanies his new cardinals to meet the Emeritus Pope, and while we can all consider it as a thoughtful gesture because Benedict XVI has been unable to attend these last two consistories, you will forgive me some cynicism in thinking that by bringing his new cardinals to the emeritus, the current pope thereby seeks to imply acceptance and approval by his predecessor of his choices, or at the very least, to associate them with him.

Not that it is for the Emeritus to do that at all, but he is being so skillfully and calculatedly co-opted by Bergoglio in many significant ways that make me increasingly think of B16 as a prisoner of the Bergoglio Vatican.

If it had been a 'normal' occasion at all, I would have expected B16 to remark to the new cardinals that the last time a pope named only five cardinals at a consistory was when Paul VI named him, Joseph Ratzinger, along with four others, in June 1977, 40 years ago, in what was to be Paul VI's last consistory.
TERESA BENEDETTA
00giovedì 29 giugno 2017 04:16
June 28, 2017 headlines

PewSitter


Canon212.com
TERESA BENEDETTA
00giovedì 29 giugno 2017 05:23
So the Aussie police have finally filed charges
Australian Catholic Church says
Cardinal Pell 'strenuously denies'
sexual assault charges



SYDNEY, June 28, 2017 (reuters)- The Catholic Church in Australia said on Thursday Cardinal George Pell, the Vatican treasurer, "strenuously denies" multiple sexual assault offenses brought against him by Australian police.

"Cardinal Pell will return to Australia, as soon as possible, to clear his name following advice and approval by his doctors who will also advise on his travel arrangements," the Catholic Archdiocese of Sydney said in a statement.

"He said he is looking forward to his day in court and will defend the charges vigorously," it said.

Australian police charged Pell by summons on Thursday to appear before Melbourne Magistrates Court on July 18.

SYDNEY, June 28, 2017 (Reuters) - Australian police said on Thursday they have charged the Vatican's treasurer, Australian Cardinal George Pell, with multiple sexual assault offences.

"Cardinal Pell is facing multiple charges in respect of historic sexual offences," Victoria state police deputy commissioner Shane Patton told a news conference in Melbourne.

"There are multiple complainants relating to those charges," he said. Pell was charged by summons to appear before Melbourne Magistrates Court on July 18, Patton said.

I pray the cardinal will be able to clear himself of all charges. Even if he has been not too kind and loyal to Benedict XVI since the renunciation, he has managed to remain orthodox in his positions and statements on the faith.
TERESA BENEDETTA
00giovedì 29 giugno 2017 05:55
US Supreme Court decides 7-2
for religious liberty

by THOMAS ASCIK

June 28, 2017

In its decision in Trinity Lutheran v. Comer this week, the Supreme Court took another significant step in furthering its contemporary jurisprudence emphasizing the free exercise of religion.

Trinity Lutheran Church operates a daycare and early-learning center on its church property in Boone County, Missouri. The church explicitly states that its early learning program is one of its ministries, and that it includes “daily religion … activities” according to “a Christian world view.” The church applied to a program of the Missouri Department of Natural Resources for a grant to repave its playground with recycled automobile tires.

Denying the grant solely because the applicant was a church, the state of Missouri cited a section of the Missouri constitution which provides: “That no money shall ever be taken from the public treasury, directly or indirectly, in aid of any church, sect or denomination of religion, or in aid of any priest, preacher, minister or teacher thereof, as such; and that no preference shall be given to nor any discrimination made against any church, sect or creed of religion, or any form of religious faith or worship.”

According to the decision of the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals ruling against the church, that section was placed in the Missouri state Constitution in 1870. And although neither the Eighth Circuit nor the Supreme Court elaborated, it is one of the explicitly anti-Catholic Blaine Amendments that swept the country in the latter part of the Nineteenth Century and which still exist in the constitutions of many other states. As the Eighth Circuit did acknowledge, Missouri has maintained not just a wall of separation between church and state but a “very high wall,” and its state constitution is “more restrictive than the Establishment Clause of the United States Constitution.”

By a 7-2 margin, with only Justices Sotomayer and Ginsburg dissenting, the Court, in an opinion written by Chief Justice Roberts, ruled in favor of Trinity Lutheran.

As a preliminary matter, the Court noted a remarkable and perhaps historic element of the case, namely, that the two parties, the church and the state of Missouri, had agreed that the state could have decided to fund the playground on an equal basis with other applicants. Therefore, there was no Establishment Clause issue.

This agreement of the parties as well as seven justices of the Court is remarkable because during the approximately forty years after the seminal “wall of separation” case, Everson v. Board of Education in 1947, the state of Missouri could have been confident that Supreme Court jurisprudence would have allowed it to contend that the Establishment Clause simply forbade it to fund a religious entity.

But in this case which commenced in 2013, the only question before the Court was under the Free Exercise Clause. Did the rejection of the church’s application solely on the basis of religion cause an injury to the church’s free exercise of religion?

The most important precedent that the Court relied upon was its decision in Church of Lukumi Babala v. City of Hialeah (1993) in which it ruled that a city’s prohibition of animal sacrifice violated the precepts and prevented the free exercise of the Santera religion. That was one of the more recent cases that changed the tone and direction of the Supreme Court’s religion-clauses jurisprudence. It has been and continues to be a landmark for its holding that “the Free Exercise Clause protects religious observers against unequal treatment.” [How ironic that in matters that can be litigated, this is so, but that in practice today, and in the most mundane matters, Catholics are the most unequally treated among the USA's faith groups simply because they are Catholics. And Christians in general find themselves constantly being demeaned by increasingly strident protests against the very 'Christ' in 'Christmas', never mind that secular USA generates its greatest commercial profits out of the celebration of CHRISTmas!]

Applying the same principle to Trinity Lutheran, the Court ruled that a government program cannot require a church “to renounce its religious character in order to participate in an otherwise generally available public benefit program for which it is fully qualified.”

The majority also had to deal with the case of Locke v. Davey (2004), especially as an answer to the sharp dissent of Justice Sotomayer joined by Justice Ginsburg. In Locke, the Supreme Court upheld a prohibition by the state of Washington excluding theology majors from a state college scholarship program.

Comparing Locke to the present case, Chief Justice Roberts argued that the theology-major plaintiff in Locke was denied funding for what he planned “to do,” while the Trinity Lutheran playground was discriminated against for “what it is — a church.”

The state of Washington had excluded a category of major instruction, theology, from funding but had not forced students to choose between their religious beliefs and the scholarships, Roberts said. In fact, the state scholarships could be used at religious colleges and could be used to enroll in religious courses at secular or religious colleges.

This line of reasoning was not enough for Justice Sotomayer who maintained that there was little difference between funding the education of religious leaders and funding one of the ministries, playgrounds, of churches. Additionally, Justice Sotomayer strongly maintained that this should have been an Establishment Clause case: “constitutional questions are decided by this Court, not the parties’ concessions.”

There have now been four cases since 2012 in which the Supreme Court has ruled in favor of religious liberty.
- In probably the most important of those cases, Hosanna Tabor (2012), the Court unanimously held that federal disability law could not interfere in hiring decisions of a Lutheran church and its school.
- And in the Hobby Lobby (2014) decision and the remand of the Little Sisters of the Poor case (2016) to the lower courts, the Supreme Court effectively ruled that Christian people must be allowed to live their faith all the time, including in business, not just on Sunday morning.

The federal government was not involved in the Trinity Lutheran case. It was very much involved in the other three cases, which were major losses by the Obama administration in its campaign to restrict religious liberty.
TERESA BENEDETTA
00giovedì 29 giugno 2017 06:20

And combatting this 'gay creep'...

Milan faithful to have a procession rally
and prayers tomorrow in reparation for Gay Pride

Other Italian cities have been doing this recently

Translated from

June 28, 2017

In Milan tomorrow, there will be a procession and prayer rally in reparation for the Gay Pride event that took place on June 24 in that city.

As in Reggio Emilia, Pavia, Varese and other cities before this, the lay faithful – lay, mind you! – of Milan have mobilized to publicly comply with an ancient and traditional Christian gesture of reparation: namely, to ask pardon from God for the ostentatious support and proud affirmation in our day of an act that the Church has always considered sinful – sodomy [which just happens to be the most obvious homosexual practice in the catalog and which derives its name precisely from the major sin of perversion and unchasteness for which God destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah].

Yet at the very least, one would think that this could be and should be a concern for priests. But it evidently is not so. Of course, there are still priests like don Giuseppe Virgilio of Sassari who wrote his mayor – in the face of his bishop’s silence – to protest that Vladimiro ‘Luxuria’ Guadagno had obtained a permit to present his book on homosexuality at the piazza facing Virgilio’s church.

Was it a provocation or a mere happenstance? We don’t know, but nonetheless, the priest was right to protest the location approved for an offend that should offend the sensibility of Catholics who are serious about following Church teaching.

The Church hierarchy in Italy has chosen to be silent in recent years and not to distance the Church officially from ‘spontaneous’ manifestations like Gay Pride parades. Here are some reflections by Paolo Deotto on the Milan ‘gay pride’ event from the blog site Riscossa Cristiana:

Recently, speaking with persons whose faith I should not rightfully doubt, I have heard statements that have struck me because they demonstrate how a strident (un)culture displayed incessantly can contaminate minds and lead them to forget what is essential.

They were speaking of the procession that will be held on June 29 in Milano in reparation for the Gay Pride event that took place earlier this week in the city of St. Ambrose. There were those who expressed their doubts about the ‘timeliness’ and ‘appropriateness’ of this pray because “people today no longer understand about reparation”.

[How Bergoglian that in the centenary of the Fatima apparitions, ‘reparation’ which was such a key element of Our Lady’s message is considered as something that ‘people no longer understand’. It is all a piece of course with the Bergoglian mercy myth which is all about mercy without justice, forgiveness without reparation, confession without firm purpose of amendment, communion even if not in a state of grace – from a pope who said in Fatima that the main message of Our Lady was ‘peace’ and never once mentioned her refrain of ‘penance, penance, penance’, nor that the prayers and devotions she urged on the faithful were to be in reparation for the sins of the world.]

Some said that perhaps we ought to think of an ill-defined ‘something else’ that would attract the interest and attention of more people [the way the modern world seems obsessed by sexuality as the defining element of a human being].

So people no longer understand certain things that ought to be be [and used to be] second nature to Catholics?Probably so, since the official structures of the ‘new church’ under Bergoglio are in the service of the world, and it is a world that does not pray. The prince of this world is the devil, let us not forget. It is very probable that so many ‘good’ persons who devotedly never miss Sunday Mass are not even aware that there is such a thing as praying for reparation, because who has been speaking to them about it?

So, if ‘the people no longer understand’, it is all the more reason to pray in reparation for sins, to take part in a procession, to pray the Holy Rosary. And perhaps, clueless Catholics may start to see gestures which, since there was a visible Catholic Church, were commonly known and practised.

The example was first set in Reggio Emilia where many people were amazed at a procession held in reparation for Gay Pride, and yet many, after their initial surprise, joined the procession or made the sign of the Cross as it passed by them.


The reasoning behind the practice is logical. Christians can and should pray to ask forgiveness for a sin that is most clearly an offense to God. But we still have to see whether sodomy continues to be considered a sin by ‘the church today’. Certainly, it is not a novelty, considering the origin of the term. It is not something brought about or discovered by modernity, because since Biblical times, it has been condemned, as Christianity has done.

Jesus spoke of Sodom and Gomorrah as examples of maximum evil – the destruction of those cities was cited four times by him as an example of punishment for those who persist obstinately in sin (Mt 10,15 and 11,24; Lk 10,12 and 17,29).

St. Paul said very clearly that sodomites – and other kindred sinners – will not enter the Kingdom of Heaven. Yet today we have a prominent American Jesuit who was appointed by the pope for whatever reason to be a consultant on the communications policy of the Vatican, who sent his best wishes to Italian LGBTQs for their Gay Pride parade. (Clement XIV, where are you?)[The pope who suppressed the Jesuit order in the late 18th century].

Apropos... Here is one upright US Catholic bishop who talks the talk and walks the walk that he should...

Bishop Paprocki responds to controversy
and criticisms over his decree on SSM

'All those who have sexual relations outside of valid marriage, whether they are heterosexual or homosexual,
should not receive Holy Communion unless they repent, go to confession and amend their lives.'
Interview by Jim Graves

June 28, 2017

On June 12, Bishop Thomas Paprocki of Springfield, Illinois, issued a decree regarding same-sex “marriage” (SSM) and “related pastoral issues”. In it, he reaffirmed traditional Catholic teaching that marriage can only be “a covenant between one man and one woman …” and promulgated diocesan norms relating to SSM.

Norms included that
- No member of the diocesan clergy or staff is allowed to participate in a SSM service in any way, nor is church property to be used for SSM services or receptions.
- Persons in SSM relationships may not receive Holy Communion, and when in danger of death, persons in SSM relationships may not receive Holy Communion in the form of Viaticum unless they express repentance for their lifestyle.
- Additionally, persons in SSM relationships may not receive a Catholic funeral unless they offered some signs of repentance before their death, nor may they serve as lectors or extraordinary ministers of Holy Communion at Mass.
- Children of parents in SSM relationships may receive the sacraments and attend Catholic schools; however, such parents should be aware that their children will be instructed in the fullness of Catholic teaching.

In a follow-up statement released June 23rd, Bishop Paprocki added that “the Church has not only the authority, but the serious obligation to affirm its authentic teaching on marriage and to preserve and foster the sacred value of the married state.”

While the decree was applauded by some Catholic commentators and pundits, it drew vehement criticism from others.
- Michael Sean Winters of the National Catholic Reporter said that the bishop should be “sacked,” and that the decree is “so completely at odds with the direction Pope Francis is trying to take the church.”
- Christopher Pett, the incoming President of DignityUSA, described the decree as “mean-spirited and hurtful in the extreme. It systematically and disdainfully disparages us and our relationships. It denies us the full participation in the life of our Church to which we are entitled by our baptism and our creation in God’s image.”
- Fr. James Martin, SJ, who frequently comments on issues related to same-sex attraction, complained, “To focus only on LGBT people, without a similar focus on the moral and sexual behavior of straight people is, in the words of the Catechism, a ‘sign of unjust discrimination’ (2358).”

Bishop Paprocki spoke with CWR about his recent decree and the controversy that has followed.

What prompted you to issue this decree on issues related to same-sex “marriage”?
These norms regarding same-sex “marriage” and related pastoral issues were prompted by changes in the law and in our culture regarding these issues. Jesus Christ Himself affirmed the privileged place of marriage in human and Christian society by raising it to the dignity of a sacrament. Consequently, the Church has not only the authority, but the serious obligation, to affirm its authentic teaching on marriage and to preserve and foster the sacred value of the married state.

Have you been surprised at the extensive national media coverage it has received?
Yes, to the extent that the decree is a rather straightforward application of existing Church teaching and canon law. The Catholic Church has been very clear for two thousand years that we do not accept same-sex “marriage,” yet many people seem to think that the Church must simply cave in to the popular culture now that same-sex “marriage” has been declared legal in civil law.

From a pastor’s perspective, it is quite troubling to see that so many Catholics have apparently accepted the politically correct view of same-sex “marriage.” This just shows how much work needs to be done to provide solid formation about the Catholic understanding of marriage.

Fr. James Martin, SJ, has complained (on his Facebook page) that this decree is “discrimination” against people with same-sex attraction because it does not include heterosexuals who commit sin or non-sexual sins. Additionally, relating to people in same-sex “marriages” receiving Holy Communion, he recently told The New York Times, “Pretty much everyone’s lifestyle is immoral.” How do you respond?
Father Martin gets a lot wrong in those remarks. Everyone is a sinner, but not everyone is living an immoral lifestyle. Since we are all sinners, we are all called to conversion and repentance.

He misses the key phrase in the decree that ecclesiastical funeral rites are to be denied to persons in same-sex “marriages” “unless they have given some signs of repentance be­fore their death.” This is a direct quote from canon 1184 of the Code of Canon Law, which is intended as a call to repentance.

Jesus began his public ministry proclaiming the Gospel of God with these words: “This is the time of fulfillment. The kingdom of God is at hand. Repent, and believe in the gospel” (Mark 1:15). Applying this biblical teaching to the specific issue of funeral rites, people who had lived openly in same-sex “marriage,” like other manifest sinners that give public scandal, can receive ecclesiastical funeral rites if they have given some signs of repentance before their death.

Father Martin’s comments do raise an important point with regard to other situations of grave sin and the reception of Holy Communion. He is right that the Church’s teaching does not apply only to people in same-sex “marriages.”

According to canon 916, all those who are “conscious of grave sin” are not to receive Holy Communion without previous sacramental confession. This is normally not a question of denying Holy Communion, but of people themselves refraining from Holy Communion if they are “conscious of grave sin.” While no one can know one’s subjective sinfulness before God, the Church can and must teach about the objective realities of grave sin.

Speaking objectively, one can say, for example, that all those who have sexual relations outside of valid marriage, whether they are heterosexual or homosexual, should not receive Holy Communion unless they repent, go to confession and amend their lives. This includes the divorced and remarried without an annulment, as is well known from all the recent media attention on that issue.

Francis DeBernardo, Executive Director of New Ways Ministry, said that the decree will drive people with same-sex attraction away from the Church. What is your response?
The real issue is not how many people will come to church, but how to become holy, how to become a saint. The Church is a means on the path to holiness. [But in the church f Bergoglio, no one is asked - or expected - to go beyond his 'comfort level': In the church of Nice and Easy, do as you please, and there is no incentive to be holy because that would be to aim for an ideal, which, vide Bergoglio and Kasper, is just too much to ask of anyone! You will be fine if you just do what you can!] ]

Jesus teaches us how to be holy, but not everyone accepted His teaching, for example, the rich young man who walked away from Jesus sadly because he did not want to sell his possessions to follow Jesus (Matthew 19:16-22). People are free to accept or reject Church teaching, as they are free to accept or reject Jesus Himself. It is disappointing when people leave the Church, just as it surely must have been disappointing for Jesus when people walked away from Him.

When you read the press coverage relating to the decree, are there any common misunderstandings or misinterpretations you see?
A lot of people seem to have missed the whole point of the call to repentance and conversion. They seem to think that the decree is a blanket condemnation of people who are gay and lesbian. It is not.

My decree does not focus on “LGBT people,” but on so-called same-sex “marriage,” which is a public legal status. No one is ever denied the sacraments or Christian burial for simply having a homosexual orientation. Even someone who had entered into a same-sex “marriage” can receive the sacraments and be given ecclesiastical funeral rites if he repents and renounces that “marriage.”

What comments are you receiving privately about the decree? Have any of your fellow diocesan bishops spoken to you privately about it (if so, what are they saying)?
I have received many supportive comments and assurances of prayer.

What reaction have you received from your diocesan priests? My first reaction is that many must be grateful that you have taken the heat off them. For example, should a person in a same-sex “marriage” come for Holy Communion or asking for a Catholic funeral for a recently deceased (and unrepentant) lover, the priest can simply say, “I’m sorry, I work under the authority of the diocese and its bishop, and diocesan regulations do not permit me to do that.”
I have received positive reactions from my priests for the clarity of the Church’s teaching and expressions of gratitude for providing guidance regarding how to respond to such situations as they may arise.

Do you believe other dioceses will issue similar decrees?
I believe some already have, but for whatever reason they did not receive much, if any, publicity.

Has the negative press on this issue been difficult for you personally, or have you come to see that it goes with the office you hold?
I’ll take my cue on that question from my patron saint, Sir Thomas More, who said, “I do not care very much what men say of me, provided that God approves of me.”

Any other thoughts?
Gay activists have harassed my staff and me with obscene telephone calls, e-mail messages and letters using foul language and profanity, supposedly in the name of love and tolerance. I am sorry that people around me have been subjected to such hateful and malicious language.

Is there anything you’d like to see Catholics who support the decision do to help?
Please pray for the conversion of sinners. [And that, Padre Jorge, is one way of internalizing the message of Fatima. Prayers in reparation of sin are also prayers for the conversion of sinners, starting with our own selves.]

Meanwhile, let us thank God that the reigning pope has apparently done right this time and corrected himself about the leniency he gave to a sex-abusive Italian priest who was laicized by Benedict XVI in a decision Bergoglio revoked - but the priest underwent a second trial last year and was found guilty again of sex abuse charges...

Pope Francis laicises abuser priest
he had earlier reinstated from
his laicization by Benedict XVI


28 June 2017

Pope Francis has laicised Fr Mauro Inzoli, a priest convicted of the sexual abuse of young people.

La Stampa reports that the Pope has reduced Fr Inzoli to the lay state, after the priest’s second Church trial[??? No, it was an Italian criminal trial.]

Fr Inzoli had been convicted before, and Pope Benedict XVI had laicised him. The Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith had recommended that Benedict’s sentence be upheld. But Pope Francis, as with some other cases, preferred a more lenient sentence, and allowed Fr Inzoli to return to priestly status. In 2015, the priest attended an Italian conference on the family.

Fr Inzoli had been convicted of abusing five boys aged from 12 to 16, between the years of 2004 and 2008. His expensive lifestyle had also earned him the nickname “Don Mercedes”.
TERESA BENEDETTA
00giovedì 29 giugno 2017 06:44


The only surprise here is to finally get some numbers... These are dismaying indices of secularization.

Nearly two thirds of UK Catholics
support abortion, more approve of SS relations and
even more, of premarital sex, survey suggests


28 Jun 2017

A record percentage of Catholics support abortion, same-sex marriage and premarital sex, according to the latest British Social Attitudes survey.

The annual poll by NatCen Social Research found over three fifths of Catholics think a woman should be able to have an abortion if she simply does not want to have the baby.

Meanwhile, 62 per cent of Catholics now believe same-sex relationships are “not wrong at all”, while more than three quarters see nothing wrong with pre-marital sex.

A higher percentage of Catholics than Anglicans now approve of homosexual relationships and sex before marriage, according to the survey.

The findings, if true, will come as a blow the Church hierarchy in Britain, suggesting they are fighting a losing battle in educating Catholics in the key moral teachings of the faith.

However, the report itself urges readers to be careful with the data, saying “small sample sizes mean caution should be used when looking at figures for the Roman Catholic group in 2012 and 2016”.

The total number of Catholics surveyed is 260, compared to 442 Anglicans and 1,551 of no religion.

Meanwhile, the definition of “Catholic” is also based on respondents who choose to describe themselves as such, and does not take into account how religiously observant – how often they attend Mass etc – they really are.

BSA data previously hit the headlines when an analysis by the Benedict XVI Centre for Religion and Society found only 17.1 per cent of cradle Catholics attended Mass at least once a week, although 55.8 per cent still identify as Catholic.

The centre’s director Dr Stephen Bullivant told the Catholic Herald: “However depressing our retention stats are, they’re actually the strongest of the main denominations. To put it a bit crudely, it’s a losing game for everyone, but we’re doing something less catastrophic than others.”
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